כֹּ֣ה ׀ אָמַ֣ר יְהוָ֗ה אִם־יִמַּ֤דּוּ שָׁמַ֙יִם֙ מִלְמַ֔עְלָה וְיֵחָקְר֥וּ מֽוֹסְדֵי־אֶ֖רֶץ לְמָ֑טָּה גַּם־אֲנִ֞י אֶמְאַ֨ס בְּכָל־זֶ֧רַע יִשְׂרָאֵ֛ל עַֽל־כָּל־אֲשֶׁ֥ר עָשׂ֖וּ נְאֻם־יְהוָֽה׃ (ס)
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Debug: verse number 12244This is what the lord says: “Only if the heavens above could be measured and the foundations of the earth below searched out, would I reject all of Israel’s descendants because of all they have done,” declares the lord.
/kō ʾāmár ʾădōnāy ʾim yimmáddū šāmáyim mi lᵉ máʿlā wᵉ yēḥāqᵉrū́ mṓsᵉdē ʾéreṣ lᵉ mā́ṭṭā gam ʾănī ʾemʾás bᵉ xol zéraʿ yiśrāʾḗl ʿal kol ʾăšer ʿāśū́ nᵉʾum ʾădōnāy / ▶
Gloss translation
- kō
- thus
- adv
- ʾāmár
- say
- v √qal perf III m sg
- ʾădōnāy
- YHWH
- pn m sg abs
- ʾim
- if
- cnj
- yimmáddū
- measure
- v √ni imperf III m pl
- šāmáyim
- heavens
- n m pl abs
- mi
- from
- prep
- lᵉ
- to
- prep
- máʿlā
- top
- n sg abs
- wᵉ
- and
- cnj
- yēḥāqᵉrū́
- explore
- v √ni imperf III m pl
- mṓsᵉdē
- foundation
- n m pl con
- ʾéreṣ
- earth
- n sg abs
- lᵉ
- to
- prep
- mā́ṭṭā
- low place
- n m sg abs
- gam
- even
- adv
- ʾănī
- i
- prop I sg
- ʾemʾás
- retract
- v √qal imperf I sg
- bᵉ
- in
- prep
- xol
- whole
- n m sg con
- zéraʿ
- seed
- n m sg con
- yiśrāʾḗl
- Israel
- pn sg abs
- ʿal
- upon
- prep
- kol
- whole
- n m sg abs
- ʾăšer
- [relative]
- cnj
- ʿāśū́
- make
- v √qal perf III pl
- nᵉʾum
- speech
- n m sg con
- ʾădōnāy
- YHWH
- pn m sg abs
Syntactic structures
- Verbal clausesx-qatal-X clause
- Modifier
Adverbial phrase- kō
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- ʾāmár
- Subject
Proper-noun phrase det- [yᵉhwā]
- Modifier
- Verbal clausesx-yiqtol-X clause
- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- ʾim
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- yimmáddū
- Subject
Nominal phrase undet - šāmáyim
- Adjunct
Prepositional phrase undet - mi lᵉ máʿlā
- Conjunction
- Verbal clausesWe-yiqtol-X clause
- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- wᵉ
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- yēḥāqᵉrū́
- Subject
Nominal phrase undet - mṓsᵉdē ʾéreṣ
- Adjunct
Prepositional phrase undet - lᵉ mā́ṭṭā
- Conjunction
- Verbal clausesX-yiqtol clause
- Subject
Personal pronoun phrase det- gam ʾănī
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- ʾemʾás
- Complement
Prepositional phrase det- bᵉ xol zéraʿ yiśrāʾḗl
- Adjunct
Prepositional phrase undet - ʿal kol
- Subject
- Verbal clausesx-qatal-null clause
Attributive clause- Relative
Conjunctive phrase- ʾăšer
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- ʿāśū́
- Relative
- Clauses without predicationMacrosyntactic sign
- Predicate complement
Nominal phrase det- nᵉʾum [yᵉhwā]
- Predicate complement