אִם־תָּשִׁ֤יב מִשַּׁבָּת֙ רַגְלֶ֔ךָ עֲשׂ֥וֹת חֲפָצֶ֖יךָ בְּי֣וֹם קָדְשִׁ֑י וְקָרָ֨אתָ לַשַּׁבָּ֜ת עֹ֗נֶג לִקְד֤וֹשׁ יְהוָה֙ מְכֻבָּ֔ד וְכִבַּדְתּוֹ֙ מֵעֲשׂ֣וֹת דְּרָכֶ֔יךָ מִמְּצ֥וֹא חֶפְצְךָ֖ וְדַבֵּ֥ר דָּבָֽר׃
Debug: verse number 11316Edit time markersIf you turn your foot from breaking the Sabbath, from doing as you please on My holy day, if you call the Sabbath a delight, and the lord’s holy day honorable, if you honor it by not going your own way or seeking your own pleasure or speaking idle words,
/ʾim tāšī́v mi-š-šabbā́t ragléxā ʿăśōt ḥăfāṣéxā bᵉ yōm qodšī́ wᵉ qārā́tā la -š-šabbā́t ʿṓneg li qᵉdōš ʾădōnāy mᵉxubbā́d wᵉ xibbadtṓ mē ʿăśōt dᵉrāxéxā mi-m-mᵉṣō ḥefṣᵉxā́ wᵉ dabbḗr dāvā́r /
Gloss translation
- ʾim
- if
- cnj
- tāšī́v
- return
- v √hi imperf II m sg
- mi
- from
- prep
- -š-šabbā́t
- sabbath
- n sg abs
- ragléxā
- foot
- n f sg abs + II m sg
- ʿăśōt
- make
- v √qal infcon con
- ḥăfāṣéxā
- pleasure
- n m pl abs + II m sg
- bᵉ
- in
- prep
- yōm
- day
- n m sg con
- qodšī́
- holiness
- n m sg abs + I sg
- wᵉ
- and
- cnj
- qārā́tā
- call
- v √qal perf II m sg
- la
- to
- prep
- -š-šabbā́t
- sabbath
- n sg abs
- ʿṓneg
- delight
- n m sg abs
- li
- to
- prep
- qᵉdōš
- holy
- n m sg con
- ʾădōnāy
- YHWH
- pn m sg abs
- mᵉxubbā́d
- be heavy
- n √pu ppart m sg abs
- wᵉ
- and
- cnj
- xibbadtṓ
- be heavy
- v √pi perf II m sg + III m sg
- mē
- from
- prep
- ʿăśōt
- make
- v √qal infcon con
- dᵉrāxéxā
- way
- n m pl abs + II m sg
- mi
- from
- prep
- -m-mᵉṣō
- find
- v √qal infcon con
- ḥefṣᵉxā́
- pleasure
- n m sg abs + II m sg
- wᵉ
- and
- cnj
- dabbḗr
- speak
- v √pi infcon con
- dāvā́r
- word
- n m sg abs
Syntactic structures
- Verbal clausesx-yiqtol-null clause
- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- ʔim
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- tāšîˈv
- Complement
Prepositional phrase - mi ššabbāˈṯ
- Object
Nominal phrase - raḡleˈḵā
- Conjunction
- Verbal clausesInfinitive construct clause
Attributive clause- Predicate
Verbal phrase- ʕᵃśôṯ
- Object
Nominal phrase - ḥᵃfāṣeˈʸḵā
- Time reference
Prepositional phrase - bᵊ yôm qoḏšîˈ
- Predicate
- Verbal clausesWe-qatal-null clause
- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- wᵊ
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- qārāˈṯā
- Complement
Prepositional phrase - la ššabbāˈṯ
- Object
Nominal phrase - ʕōˈneḡ
- Conjunction
- Clauses without predicationEllipsis
- Complement
Prepositional phrase - li qᵊḏôš [yᵊhwāh]
- Object
Nominal phrase - mᵊḵubbāˈḏ
- Complement
- Verbal clausesWe-qatal-null clause
- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- wᵊ
- Predicate with object suffix
Verbal phrase- ḵibbaḏtôˈ
- Conjunction
- Verbal clausesInfinitive construct clause
Adjunctive clause- Predicate
Verbal phrase- mē ʕᵃśôṯ
- Object
Nominal phrase - dᵊrāḵeˈʸḵā
- Predicate
- Verbal clausesInfinitive construct clause
Coordinated clause- Predicate
Verbal phrase- mi mmᵊṣô
- Object
Nominal phrase - ḥefṣᵊḵāˈ
- Predicate
- Verbal clausesInfinitive construct clause
Coordinated clause- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- wᵊ
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- ḏabbēˈr
- Object
Nominal phrase - dāvāˈr
- Conjunction