כָּֽל־הַגּוֹיִ֞ם נִקְבְּצ֣וּ יַחְדָּ֗ו וְיֵאָֽסְפוּ֙ לְאֻמִּ֔ים מִ֤י בָהֶם֙ יַגִּ֣יד זֹ֔את וְרִֽאשֹׁנ֖וֹת יַשְׁמִיעֻ֑נוּ יִתְּנ֤וּ עֵֽדֵיהֶם֙ וְיִצְדָּ֔קוּ וְיִשְׁמְע֖וּ וְיֹאמְר֥וּ אֱמֶֽת׃
·Debug: verse number 11031All the nations gather together and the peoples assemble. Who among them can declare this, and proclaim to us the former things? Let them present their witnesses to vindicate them, so that others may hear and say, “It is true.”
/kol ha-g-gōyím niqbᵉṣū́ yaḥdā́w wᵉ yēʾā́sᵉfū lᵉʾummī́m mī vāhém yaggī́d zōt wᵉ rišōnṓt yašmīʿúnū yittᵉnū́ ʿḗdēhem wᵉ yiṣdā́qū wᵉ yišmᵉʿū́ wᵉ yōmᵉrū́ ʾĕmet /
Gloss translation
- kol
- whole
- n m sg con
- ha
- the
- art
- -g-gōyím
- people
- n m pl abs
- niqbᵉṣū́
- collect
- v √ni perf III pl
- yaḥdā́w
- together
- adv
- wᵉ
- and
- cnj
- yēʾā́sᵉfū
- gather
- v √ni imperf III m pl
- lᵉʾummī́m
- people
- n m pl abs
- mī
- who
- pro?
- vāhém
- in
- prep + III m pl
- yaggī́d
- report
- v √hi imperf III m sg
- zōt
- this
- prod f sg
- wᵉ
- and
- cnj
- rišōnṓt
- first
- n f pl abs
- yašmīʿúnū
- hear
- v √hi imperf III m pl + I pl
- yittᵉnū́
- give
- v √qal imperf III m pl
- ʿḗdēhem
- witness
- n m pl abs + III m pl
- wᵉ
- and
- cnj
- yiṣdā́qū
- be just
- v √qal imperf III m pl
- wᵉ
- and
- cnj
- yišmᵉʿū́
- hear
- v √qal imperf III m pl
- wᵉ
- and
- cnj
- yōmᵉrū́
- say
- v √qal imperf III m pl
- ʾĕmet
- trustworthiness
- n f sg abs
Syntactic structures
- Verbal clausesX-qatal clause
- Subject
Nominal phrase - kol ha ggôyiˈm
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- niqbᵊṣûˈ
- Modifier
Adverbial phrase- yaḥdāˈw
- Subject
- Verbal clausesWe-yiqtol-X clause
- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- wᵊ
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- yēʔāˈsᵊfû
- Subject
Nominal phrase - lᵊʔummîˈm
- Conjunction
- Verbal clausesX-yiqtol clause
- Subject
Interrogative pronoun phrase - mî vāheˈm
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- yaggîˈḏ
- Object
Demonstrative pronoun phrase - zōṯ
- Subject
- Verbal clausesWe-x-yiqtol-null clause
- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- wᵊ
- Object
Nominal phrase - rišōnôˈṯ
- Predicate with object suffix
Verbal phrase- yašmîʕuˈnû
- Conjunction
- Verbal clausesZero-yiqtol-null clause
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- yittᵊnûˈ
- Object
Nominal phrase - ʕēˈḏêhem
- Predicate
- Verbal clausesWe-yiqtol-null clause
- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- wᵊ
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- yiṣdāˈqû
- Conjunction
- Verbal clausesWe-yiqtol-null clause
- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- wᵊ
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- yišmᵊʕûˈ
- Conjunction
- Verbal clausesWe-yiqtol-null clause
- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- wᵊ
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- yōmᵊrûˈ
- Conjunction
- Nominal clausesNominal clause
- Predicate complement
Nominal phrase - ʔᵉmeṯ
- Predicate complement