וַאֲמַרְתֶּ֕ם מַדֻּ֛עַ לֹא־נָשָׂ֥א הַבֵּ֖ן בַּעֲוֺ֣ן הָאָ֑ב וְהַבֵּ֞ן מִשְׁפָּ֧ט וּצְדָקָ֣ה עָשָׂ֗ה אֵ֣ת כָּל־חֻקּוֹתַ֥י שָׁמַ֛ר וַיַּעֲשֶׂ֥ה אֹתָ֖ם חָיֹ֥ה יִחְיֶֽה׃
·Debug: verse number 13230Yet you may ask, ‘Why shouldn’t the son bear the iniquity of his father?’ Since the son has done what is just and right, carefully observing all My statutes, he will surely live.
/wa ʾămartém maddúaʿ lō nāśā́ ha-b-bēn ba ʿăwōn hā ʾāv wᵉ ha-b-bēn mišpā́ṭ ū ṣᵉdāqā́ ʿāśā́ ʾēt kol ḥuqqōtáy šāmár wa-y-yaʿăśé ʾōtā́m ḥāyṓ yiḥyé /
Gloss translation
- wa
- and
- cnj
- ʾămartém
- say
- v √qal perf II m pl
- maddúaʿ
- why
- ptcl?
- lō
- not
- ptcl—
- nāśā́
- lift
- v √qal perf III m sg
- ha
- the
- art
- -b-bēn
- son
- n m sg abs
- ba
- in
- prep
- ʿăwōn
- sin
- n m sg con
- hā
- the
- art
- ʾāv
- father
- n m sg abs
- wᵉ
- and
- cnj
- ha
- the
- art
- -b-bēn
- son
- n m sg abs
- mišpā́ṭ
- justice
- n m sg abs
- ū
- and
- cnj
- ṣᵉdāqā́
- justice
- n f sg abs
- ʿāśā́
- make
- v √qal perf III m sg
- ʾēt
- [object marker]
- prep
- kol
- whole
- n m sg con
- ḥuqqōtáy
- regulation
- n f pl abs
- šāmár
- keep
- v √qal perf III m sg
- wa
- and
- cnj
- -y-yaʿăśé
- make
- v √qal wy III m sg
- ʾōtā́m
- [object marker]
- prep + III m pl
- ḥāyṓ
- be alive
- adv √qal infabs abs
- yiḥyé
- be alive
- v √qal imperf III m sg
Syntactic structures
- Verbal clausesWe-qatal-null clause
- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- wa
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- ʔᵃmarteˈm
- Conjunction
- Verbal clausesx-qatal-X clause
- Question
Interrogative phrase- madduˈₐʕ
- Negation
Negative phrase- lō
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- nāśāˈ
- Subject
Nominal phrase - ha bbēn
- Complement
Prepositional phrase - ba ʕᵃwōn hā ʔāv
- Question
- Verbal clausesWe-X-qatal clause
- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- wᵊ
- Subject
Nominal phrase - ha bbēn
- Object
Nominal phrase - mišpāˈṭ û ṣᵊḏāqāˈ
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- ʕāśāˈ
- Conjunction
- Verbal clausesx-qatal-null clause
- Object
Prepositional phrase - ʔēṯ kol ḥuqqôṯaˈy
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- šāmaˈr
- Object
- Verbal clausesWayyiqtol-null clause
- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- wa
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- yyaʕᵃśeˈ
- Object
Prepositional phrase - ʔōṯāˈm
- Conjunction
- Verbal clausesx-yiqtol-null clause
- Modifier
Adverbial phrase- ḥāyōˈ
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- yiḥyeˈ
- Modifier