וַיִּשְׁאַ֤ל דָּוִד֙ בַּֽיהוָ֔ה וַיֹּ֖אמֶר לֹ֣א תַעֲלֶ֑ה הָסֵב֙ אֶל־אַ֣חֲרֵיהֶ֔ם וּבָ֥אתָ לָהֶ֖ם מִמּ֥וּל בְּכָאִֽים׃
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Debug: verse number 8073So David inquired of the lord, who answered, “Do not march straight up, but circle around behind them and attack them in front of the balsam trees.
/wa-y-yišʾál dāwíd ba ʾădōnāy wa-y-yṓmer lō taʿălé hāsḗv ʾel ʾaḥărēhem ū vā́tā lāhém mi-m-mūl bᵉxāʾī́m / ▶
Gloss translation
- wa
- and
- cnj
- -y-yišʾál
- ask
- v √qal wy III m sg
- dāwíd
- David
- pn m sg abs
- ba
- in
- prep
- ʾădōnāy
- YHWH
- pn m sg abs
- wa
- and
- cnj
- -y-yṓmer
- say
- v √qal wy III m sg
- lō
- not
- ptcl—
- taʿălé
- ascend
- v √qal imperf II m sg
- hāsḗv
- turn
- v √hi imp! II m sg
- ʾel
- to
- prep
- ʾaḥărēhem
- after
- n m pl abs + III m pl
- ū
- and
- cnj
- vā́tā
- come
- v √qal perf II m sg
- lāhém
- to
- prep + III m pl
- mi
- from
- prep
- -m-mūl
- front
- n m sg con
- bᵉxāʾī́m
- baka-shrub
- n m pl abs
Syntactic structures
- Verbal clausesWayyiqtol-X clause
- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- wa
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- yyišʾál
- Subject
Proper-noun phrase det- dāwíd
- Complement
Prepositional phrase det- ba [yhwā]
- Conjunction
- Verbal clausesWayyiqtol-null clause
- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- wa
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- yyṓmer
- Conjunction
- Verbal clausesx-yiqtol-null clause
- Negation
Negative phrase- lō
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- taʿălé
- Negation
- Verbal clausesZero-imperative-null clause
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- hāsḗv
- Complement
Prepositional phrase det- ʾel ʾaḥărēhem
- Predicate
- Verbal clausesWe-qatal-null clause
- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- ū
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- vā́tā
- Complement
Prepositional phrase det- lāhém
- Complement
Prepositional phrase undet - mi mmūl bᵉxāʾī́m
- Conjunction