וְהַיָּמִ֞ים אֲשֶׁר־הָלַ֣כְנוּ ׀ מִקָּדֵ֣שׁ בַּרְנֵ֗עַ עַ֤ד אֲשֶׁר־עָבַ֙רְנוּ֙ אֶת־נַ֣חַל זֶ֔רֶד שְׁלֹשִׁ֥ים וּשְׁמֹנֶ֖ה שָׁנָ֑ה עַד־תֹּ֨ם כָּל־הַדּ֜וֹר אַנְשֵׁ֤י הַמִּלְחָמָה֙ מִקֶּ֣רֶב הַֽמַּחֲנֶ֔ה כַּאֲשֶׁ֛ר נִשְׁבַּ֥ע יְהוָ֖ה לָהֶֽם׃
·Debug: verse number 4954The time we spent traveling from Kadesh-barnea until we crossed over the Brook of Zered was thirty-eight years, until that entire generation of fighting men had perished from the camp, as the lord had sworn to them.
/wᵉ ha-y-yāmī́m ʾăšer hāláxnū mi-q-qādḗš barnēaʿ ʿad ʾăšer ʿāvárnū ʾet náḥal zéred šᵉlōšī́m ū šᵉmōné šānā́ ʿad tōm kol ha-d-dōr ʾanšḗ ha-m-milḥāmā́ mi-q-qérev ha-m-maḥăné ka ʾăšer nišbáʿ ʾădōnāy lāhém /
Gloss translation
- wᵉ
- and
- cnj
- ha
- the
- art
- -y-yāmī́m
- day
- n m pl abs
- ʾăšer
- [relative]
- cnj
- hāláxnū
- walk
- v √qal perf I pl
- mi
- from
- prep
- -q-qādḗš barnēaʿ
- Kadesh Barnea
- pn sg abs
- ʿad
- unto
- prep
- ʾăšer
- [relative]
- cnj
- ʿāvárnū
- pass
- v √qal perf I pl
- ʾet
- [object marker]
- prep
- náḥal
- wadi
- n m sg con
- zéred
- Zered
- pn sg abs
- šᵉlōšī́m
- three
- n m pl abs
- ū
- and
- cnj
- šᵉmōné
- eight
- n sg abs
- šānā́
- year
- n f sg abs
- ʿad
- unto
- prep
- tōm
- be complete
- v √qal infcon con
- kol
- whole
- n m sg con
- ha
- the
- art
- -d-dōr
- generation
- n m sg abs
- ʾanšḗ
- man
- n m pl con
- ha
- the
- art
- -m-milḥāmā́
- war
- n f sg abs
- mi
- from
- prep
- -q-qérev
- interior
- n m sg con
- ha
- the
- art
- -m-maḥăné
- camp
- n sg abs
- ka
- as
- prep
- ʾăšer
- [relative]
- cnj
- nišbáʿ
- swear
- v √ni perf III m sg
- ʾădōnāy
- YHWH
- pn m sg abs
- lāhém
- to
- prep + III m pl
Syntactic structures
- Nominal clausesNominal clause
- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- wᵊ
- Subject
Nominal phrase - ha yyāmîˈm
- Conjunction
- Verbal clausesx-qatal-null clause
Attributive clause- Relative
Conjunctive phrase- ʔᵃšer
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- hālaˈḵnû
- Complement
Prepositional phrase - mi qqāḏēˈš barnēₐʕ
- Relative
- Verbal clausesx-qatal-null clause
Adjunctive clause- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- ʕaḏ ʔᵃšer
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- ʕāvaˈrnû
- Object
Prepositional phrase - ʔeṯ naˈḥal zeˈreḏ
- Conjunction
- Nominal clausesNominal clause
- Predicate complement
Nominal phrase - šᵊlōšîˈm û šᵊmōneˈ šānāˈ
- Predicate complement
- Verbal clausesInfinitive construct clause
Adjunctive clause- Predicate
Verbal phrase- ʕaḏ tōm
- Subject
Nominal phrase - kol ha ddôr ʔanšêˈ ha mmilḥāmāˈ
- Complement
Prepositional phrase - mi qqeˈrev ha mmaḥᵃneˈ
- Predicate
- Verbal clausesx-qatal-X clause
Adjunctive clause- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- ka ʔᵃšer
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- nišbaˈʕ
- Subject
Proper-noun phrase - [yᵊhwā]
- Complement
Prepositional phrase - lāheˈm
- Conjunction