חָשַׁ֤ךְ מִשְּׁחוֹר֙ תָּֽאֳרָ֔ם לֹ֥א נִכְּר֖וּ בַּחוּצ֑וֹת צָפַ֤ד עוֹרָם֙ עַל־עַצְמָ֔ם יָבֵ֖שׁ הָיָ֥ה כָעֵֽץ׃ (ס)
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Debug: verse number 19981But now their appearance is blacker than soot; they are not recognized in the streets. Their skin has shriveled on their bones; it has become as dry as a stick.
/ḥāšáx mi-š-šᵉḥōr toʾŏrām lō nikkᵉrū́ ba ḥūṣṓt ṣāfád ʿōrā́m ʿal ʿaṣmā́m yāvḗš hāyā́ xā ʿēṣ / ▶
Gloss translation
- ḥāšáx
- be dark
- v √qal perf III m sg
- mi
- from
- prep
- -š-šᵉḥōr
- blackness
- n m sg abs
- toʾŏrām
- form
- n m sg abs + III m pl
- lō
- not
- ptcl—
- nikkᵉrū́
- recognise
- v √ni perf III pl
- ba
- in
- prep
- _
- the
- art
- ḥūṣṓt
- outside
- n m pl abs
- ṣāfád
- shrivel
- v √qal perf III m sg
- ʿōrā́m
- skin
- n m sg abs + III m pl
- ʿal
- upon
- prep
- ʿaṣmā́m
- bone
- n f sg abs + III m pl
- yāvḗš
- dry
- a m sg abs
- hāyā́
- be
- v √qal perf III m sg
- xā
- as
- prep
- _
- the
- art
- ʿēṣ
- tree
- n m sg abs
Syntactic structures
- Verbal clausesZero-qatal-X clause
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- ḥāšáx
- Adjunct
Prepositional phrase undet - mi ššᵉḥōr
- Subject
Nominal phrase det- toʾŏrām
- Predicate
- Verbal clausesx-qatal-null clause
- Negation
Negative phrase- lō
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- nikkᵉrū́
- Locative
Prepositional phrase det- ba ḥūṣṓt
- Negation
- Verbal clausesZero-qatal-X clause
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- ṣāfád
- Subject
Nominal phrase det- ʿōrā́m
- Complement
Prepositional phrase det- ʿal ʿaṣmā́m
- Predicate
- Verbal clausesx-qatal-null clause
- Predicate complement
Adjective phrase- yāvḗš
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- hāyā́
- Adjunct
Prepositional phrase det- xā ʿēṣ
- Predicate complement