יֵשְׁב֨וּ לָאָ֤רֶץ יִדְּמוּ֙ זִקְנֵ֣י בַת־צִיּ֔וֹן הֶֽעֱל֤וּ עָפָר֙ עַל־רֹאשָׁ֔ם חָגְר֖וּ שַׂקִּ֑ים הוֹרִ֤ידוּ לָאָ֙רֶץ֙ רֹאשָׁ֔ן בְּתוּלֹ֖ת יְרוּשָׁלִָֽם׃ (ס)
Debug: verse number 19895Edit time markersThe elders of the Daughter of Zion sit on the ground in silence. They have thrown dust on their heads and put on sackcloth. The young women of Jerusalem have bowed their heads to the ground.
/yēšᵉvū́ lā ʾā́reṣ yiddᵉmū́ ziqnḗ vat ṣiyyṓn heʿĕlū́ ʿāfā́r ʿal rōšā́m ḥāgᵉrū́ śaqqī́m hōrī́dū lā ʾā́reṣ rōšā́n bᵉtūlṓt yᵉrūšālā́im /
Gloss translation
- yēšᵉvū́
- sit
- v √qal imperf III m pl
- lā
- to
- prep
- ʾā́reṣ
- earth
- n sg abs
- yiddᵉmū́
- rest
- v √qal imperf III m pl
- ziqnḗ
- old
- n m pl con
- vat
- daughter
- n f sg con
- ṣiyyṓn
- Zion
- pn sg abs
- heʿĕlū́
- ascend
- v √hi perf III pl
- ʿāfā́r
- dust
- n m sg abs
- ʿal
- upon
- prep
- rōšā́m
- head
- n m sg abs + III m pl
- ḥāgᵉrū́
- gird
- v √qal perf III pl
- śaqqī́m
- sack
- n m pl abs
- hōrī́dū
- descend
- v √hi perf III pl
- lā
- to
- prep
- ʾā́reṣ
- earth
- n sg abs
- rōšā́n
- head
- n m sg abs + III f pl
- bᵉtūlṓt
- virgin
- n f pl con
- yᵉrūšālā́im
- Jerusalem
- pn sg abs
Syntactic structures
- Verbal clausesx-qatal-null clause
Attributive clause- Predicate
Verbal phrase- yēšᵊvûˈ
- Locative
Prepositional phrase - lā ʔāˈreṣ
- Predicate
- Nominal clausesNominal clause
- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- yiddᵊmûˈ
- Subject
Nominal phrase - ziqnêˈ vaṯ
- Predicate complement
Nominal phrase - ṣiyyôˈn
- Conjunction
- Nominal clausesNominal clause
Coordinated clause- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- heʕᵉlûˈ
- Predicate complement
Nominal phrase - ʕāfāˈr ʕal
- Conjunction
- Verbal clausesWe-qatal-X clause
- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- rōšāˈm
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- ḥāḡᵊrûˈ
- Subject
Personal pronoun phrase - śaqqîˈm
- Object
Prepositional phrase - hôrîˈḏû lā
- Conjunction
- Nominal clausesAdjective clause
Attributive clause- Relative
Conjunctive phrase- ʔāˈreṣ
- Subject
Personal pronoun phrase - rōšāˈn
- Predicate complement
Adjective phrase- bᵊṯûlōˈṯ
- Locative
Prepositional phrase - yᵊrûšālāˈim
- Relative