הַגִּ֨ידוּ בַגּוֹיִ֤ם וְהַשְׁמִ֙יעוּ֙ וּֽשְׂאוּ־נֵ֔ס הַשְׁמִ֖יעוּ אַל־תְּכַחֵ֑דוּ אִמְרוּ֩ נִלְכְּדָ֨ה בָבֶ֜ל הֹבִ֥ישׁ בֵּל֙ חַ֣ת מְרֹדָ֔ךְ הֹבִ֣ישׁוּ עֲצַבֶּ֔יהָ חַ֖תּוּ גִּלּוּלֶֽיהָ׃
Debug: verse number 12684“Announce and declare to the nations; lift up a banner and proclaim it; hold nothing back when you say, ‘Babylon is captured; Bel is put to shame; Marduk is shattered, her images are disgraced, her idols are broken in pieces.’
/haggī́dū va -g-gōyím wᵉ hašmī́ʿū ū śᵉʾū nēs hašmī́ʿū ʾal tᵉxaḥḗdū ʾimrū́ nilkᵉdā́ vāvél hōvī́š bēl ḥat mᵉrōdā́x hōvī́šū ʿăṣabbéhā ḥáttū gillūléhā /
Gloss translation
- haggī́dū
- report
- v √hi imp! II m pl
- va
- in
- prep
- -g-gōyím
- people
- n m pl abs
- wᵉ
- and
- cnj
- hašmī́ʿū
- hear
- v √hi imp! II m pl
- ū
- and
- cnj
- śᵉʾū
- lift
- v √qal imp! II m pl
- nēs
- signal
- n m sg abs
- hašmī́ʿū
- hear
- v √hi imp! II m pl
- ʾal
- not
- ptcl—
- tᵉxaḥḗdū
- hide
- v √pi imperf II m pl
- ʾimrū́
- say
- v √qal imp! II m pl
- nilkᵉdā́
- seize
- v √ni perf III f sg
- vāvél
- Babel
- pn sg abs
- hōvī́š
- be dry
- v √hi perf III m sg
- bēl
- Bel
- pn m sg abs
- ḥat
- be terrified
- v √qal perf III m sg
- mᵉrōdā́x
- Marduk
- pn m sg abs
- hōvī́šū
- be dry
- v √hi perf III pl
- ʿăṣabbéhā
- image
- n m pl abs + III f sg
- ḥáttū
- be terrified
- v √qal perf III pl
- gillūléhā
- idols
- n m pl abs + III f sg
Syntactic structures
- Verbal clausesZero-imperative-null clause
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- haggîˈḏû
- Complement
Prepositional phrase - va ggôyiˈm
- Predicate
- Verbal clausesWe-imperative-null clause
- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- wᵊ
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- hašmîˈʕû
- Conjunction
- Verbal clausesWe-imperative-null clause
- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- û
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- śᵊʔû
- Object
Nominal phrase - nēs
- Conjunction
- Verbal clausesZero-imperative-null clause
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- hašmîˈʕû
- Predicate
- Verbal clausesx-yiqtol-null clause
- Negation
Negative phrase- ʔal
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- tᵊḵaḥēˈḏû
- Negation
- Verbal clausesZero-imperative-null clause
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- ʔimrûˈ
- Predicate
- Verbal clausesZero-qatal-X clause
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- nilkᵊḏāˈ
- Subject
Proper-noun phrase - vāveˈl
- Predicate
- Verbal clausesZero-qatal-null clause
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- hōvîˈš
- Object
Proper-noun phrase - bēl
- Predicate
- Verbal clausesZero-qatal-X clause
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- ḥaṯ
- Subject
Proper-noun phrase - mᵊrōḏāˈḵ
- Predicate
- Verbal clausesZero-qatal-null clause
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- hōvîˈšû
- Object
Nominal phrase - ʕᵃṣabbeˈʸhā
- Predicate
- Verbal clausesZero-qatal-X clause
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- ḥaˈttû
- Subject
Nominal phrase - gillûleˈʸhā
- Predicate