וְהֵבֵאתִ֨י אֶל־עֵילָ֜ם אַרְבַּ֣ע רוּח֗וֹת מֵֽאַרְבַּע֙ קְצ֣וֹת הַשָּׁמַ֔יִם וְזֵ֣רִתִ֔ים לְכֹ֖ל הָרֻח֣וֹת הָאֵ֑לֶּה וְלֹֽא־יִהְיֶ֣ה הַגּ֔וֹי אֲשֶׁ֛ר לֹֽא־יָב֥וֹא שָׁ֖ם נִדְּחֵ֥י עולם [עֵילָֽם׃]
Debug: verse number 12679I will bring the four winds against Elam from the four corners of the heavens, and I will scatter them to all these winds. There will not be a nation to which Elam’s exiles will not go.
/wᵉ hēvētī́ ʾel ʿēlā́m ʾarbáʿ rūḥṓt mē ʾarbáʿ qᵉṣōt ha-š-šāmáyim wᵉ zēritī́m lᵉ xōl hā ruḥṓt hā ʾḗlle wᵉ lō yihyé ha-g-gōy ʾăšer lō yāvṓ šām niddᵉḥḗ *ʿēlā́m /
Gloss translation
- wᵉ
- and
- cnj
- hēvētī́
- come
- v √hi perf I sg
- ʾel
- to
- prep
- ʿēlā́m
- Elam
- pn sg abs
- ʾarbáʿ
- four
- n sg abs
- rūḥṓt
- wind
- n f pl abs
- mē
- from
- prep
- ʾarbáʿ
- four
- n sg con
- qᵉṣōt
- end
- n f pl con
- ha
- the
- art
- -š-šāmáyim
- heavens
- n m pl abs
- wᵉ
- and
- cnj
- zēritī́m
- scatter
- v √pi perf I sg + III m pl
- lᵉ
- to
- prep
- xōl
- whole
- n m sg con
- hā
- the
- art
- ruḥṓt
- wind
- n f pl abs
- hā
- the
- art
- ʾḗlle
- these
- prod pl
- wᵉ
- and
- cnj
- lō
- not
- ptcl—
- yihyé
- be
- v √qal imperf III m sg
- ha
- the
- art
- -g-gōy
- people
- n m sg abs
- ʾăšer
- [relative]
- cnj
- lō
- not
- ptcl—
- yāvṓ
- come
- v √qal imperf III m sg
- šām
- there
- adv
- niddᵉḥḗ
- wield
- n √ni part m pl con
- *ʿēlā́m
- Elam
- pn sg abs
Syntactic structures
- Verbal clausesWe-qatal-null clause
- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- wᵊ
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- hēvēṯîˈ
- Complement
Prepositional phrase - ʔel ʕêlāˈm
- Object
Nominal phrase - ʔarbaˈʕ rûḥôˈṯ
- Complement
Prepositional phrase - mē ʔarbaˈʕ qᵊṣôṯ ha ššāmaˈyim
- Conjunction
- Verbal clausesWe-qatal-null clause
- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- wᵊ
- Predicate with object suffix
Verbal phrase- zēriṯîˈm
- Complement
Prepositional phrase - lᵊ ḵōl hā ruḥôˈṯ hā ʔēˈlle
- Conjunction
- Verbal clausesWe-x-yiqtol-X clause
- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- wᵊ
- Negation
Negative phrase- lō
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- yihyeˈ
- Subject
Nominal phrase - ha ggôy
- Conjunction
- Verbal clausesx-yiqtol-X clause
Attributive clause- Relative
Conjunctive phrase- ʔᵃšer
- Negation
Negative phrase- lō
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- yāvôˈ
- Complement
Adverbial phrase- šām
- Subject
Nominal phrase - niddᵊḥêˈ *ʕêlāˈm
- Relative