הִרְבָּ֖ה כּוֹשֵׁ֑ל גַּם־נָפַ֞ל אִ֣ישׁ אֶל־רֵעֵ֗הוּ וַיֹּֽאמְרוּ֙ ק֣וּמָה ׀ וְנָשֻׁ֣בָה אֶל־עַמֵּ֗נוּ וְאֶל־אֶ֙רֶץ֙ מֽוֹלַדְתֵּ֔נוּ מִפְּנֵ֖י חֶ֥רֶב הַיּוֹנָֽה׃
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Debug: verse number 12577They continue to stumble; indeed, they have fallen over one another. They say, ‘Get up! Let us return to our people and to the land of our birth, away from the sword of the oppressor.’
/hirbā́ kōšḗl gam nāfál ʾīš ʾel rēʿḗhū wa-y-yṓmᵉrū qū́mā wᵉ nāšúvā ʾel ʿammḗnū wᵉ ʾel ʾéreṣ mōladtēnū mi-p-pᵉnē ḥérev ha-y-yōnā́ / ▶
Gloss translation
- hirbā́
- be many
- v √hi perf III m sg
- kōšḗl
- stumble
- n √qal part m sg abs
- gam
- even
- adv
- nāfál
- fall
- v √qal perf III m sg
- ʾīš
- man
- n m sg abs
- ʾel
- to
- prep
- rēʿḗhū
- fellow
- n m sg abs + III m sg
- wa
- and
- cnj
- -y-yṓmᵉrū
- say
- v √qal wy III m pl
- qū́mā
- arise
- v √qal imp! II m sg
- wᵉ
- and
- cnj
- nāšúvā
- return
- v √qal imperf I pl
- ʾel
- to
- prep
- ʿammḗnū
- people
- n m sg abs + I pl
- wᵉ
- and
- cnj
- ʾel
- to
- prep
- ʾéreṣ
- earth
- n sg con
- mōladtēnū
- offspring
- n f sg abs + I pl
- mi
- from
- prep
- -p-pᵉnē
- face
- n m pl con
- ḥérev
- dagger
- n f sg con
- ha
- the
- art
- -y-yōnā́
- oppress
- n √qal part f sg abs
Syntactic structures
- Verbal clausesZero-qatal-null clause
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- hirbā́
- Object
Nominal phrase undet - kōšḗl
- Predicate
- Verbal clausesx-qatal-X clause
- Modifier
Adverbial phrase- gam
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- nāfál
- Subject
Nominal phrase undet - ʾīš
- Complement
Prepositional phrase det- ʾel rēʿḗhū
- Modifier
- Verbal clausesWayyiqtol-null clause
- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- wa
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- yyṓmᵉrū
- Conjunction
- Verbal clausesZero-imperative-null clause
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- qū́mā
- Predicate
- Verbal clausesWe-yiqtol-null clause
- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- wᵉ
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- nāšúvā
- Complement
Prepositional phrase det- ʾel ʿammḗnū wᵉ ʾel ʾéreṣ mōladtēnū
- Adjunct
Prepositional phrase det- mi ppᵉnē ḥérev ha yyōnā́
- Conjunction