יַ֡עַן אֲשֶׁר֩ עָשׂ֨וּ נְבָלָ֜ה בְּיִשְׂרָאֵ֗ל וַיְנַֽאֲפוּ֙ אֶת־נְשֵׁ֣י רֵֽעֵיהֶ֔ם וַיְדַבְּר֨וּ דָבָ֤ר בִּשְׁמִי֙ שֶׁ֔קֶר אֲשֶׁ֖ר ל֣וֹא צִוִּיתִ֑ם וְאָנֹכִ֛י הוידע [הַיּוֹדֵ֥עַ] וָעֵ֖ד נְאֻם־יְהוָֽה׃ (ס)
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Debug: verse number 12174For they have committed an outrage in Israel by committing adultery with the wives of their neighbors and speaking lies in My name, which I did not command them to do. I am He who knows, and I am a witness, declares the lord.”
/yáʿan ʾăšer ʿāśū́ nᵉvālā́ bᵉ yiśrāʾḗl wa yᵉnáʾăfū ʾet nᵉšē rēʿēhem wa yᵉdabbᵉrū́ dāvā́r bi šᵉmī šéqer ʾăšer lō ṣiwwītím wᵉ ʾānōxī́ *ha *yyōdḗaʿ wā ʿēd nᵉʾum ʾădōnāy / ▶
Gloss translation
- yáʿan
- motive
- prep sg con
- ʾăšer
- [relative]
- cnj
- ʿāśū́
- make
- v √qal perf III pl
- nᵉvālā́
- stupidity
- n f sg abs
- bᵉ
- in
- prep
- yiśrāʾḗl
- Israel
- pn sg abs
- wa
- and
- cnj
- yᵉnáʾăfū
- commit adultery
- v √pi wy III m pl
- ʾet
- [object marker]
- prep
- nᵉšē
- woman
- n f pl con
- rēʿēhem
- fellow
- n m pl abs + III m pl
- wa
- and
- cnj
- yᵉdabbᵉrū́
- speak
- v √pi wy III m pl
- dāvā́r
- word
- n m sg abs
- bi
- in
- prep
- šᵉmī
- name
- n m sg abs + I sg
- šéqer
- lie
- n m sg abs
- ʾăšer
- [relative]
- cnj
- lō
- not
- ptcl—
- ṣiwwītím
- command
- v √pi perf I sg + III m pl
- wᵉ
- and
- cnj
- ʾānōxī́
- i
- prop I sg
- *ha
- the
- cnj
- *yyōdḗaʿ
- know
- v √qal part m sg abs
- wā
- and
- cnj
- ʿēd
- witness
- n m sg abs
- nᵉʾum
- speech
- n m sg con
- ʾădōnāy
- YHWH
- pn m sg abs
Syntactic structures
- Verbal clausesx-qatal-null clause
Complement clause- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- yáʿan ʾăšer
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- ʿāśū́
- Object
Nominal phrase undet - nᵉvālā́
- Complement
Prepositional phrase det- bᵉ yiśrāʾḗl
- Conjunction
- Verbal clausesWayyiqtol-null clause
Coordinated clause- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- wa
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- yᵉnáʾăfū
- Object
Prepositional phrase det- ʾet nᵉšē rēʿēhem
- Conjunction
- Verbal clausesWayyiqtol-null clause
Coordinated clause- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- wa
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- yᵉdabbᵉrū́
- Object
Nominal phrase undet - dāvā́r
- Adjunct
Prepositional phrase det- bi šᵉmī
- Object
Nominal phrase undet - šéqer
- Conjunction
- Verbal clausesx-qatal-null clause
Attributive clause- Relative
Conjunctive phrase- ʾăšer
- Negation
Negative phrase- lō
- Predicate with object suffix
Verbal phrase- ṣiwwītím
- Relative
- Nominal clausesNominal clause
- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- wᵉ
- Subject
Personal pronoun phrase det- ʾānōxī́
- Conjunction
- Verbal clausesParticiple clause
Predicative complement clause- Relative
Conjunctive phrase- *ha
- Predicate complement
Verbal phrase- *yyōdḗaʿ
- Relative
- Nominal clausesNominal clause
Coordinated clause- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- wā
- Subject
Nominal phrase undet - ʿēd
- Conjunction
- Clauses without predicationMacrosyntactic sign
- Predicate complement
Nominal phrase det- nᵉʾum [yᵉhwā]
- Predicate complement