כֹּ֤ה אָמַר֙ יְהוָ֣ה צְבָא֔וֹת הִנְנִי֙ מְשַׁלֵּ֣חַ בָּ֔ם אֶת־הַחֶ֖רֶב אֶת־הָרָעָ֣ב וְאֶת־הַדָּ֑בֶר וְנָתַתִּ֣י אוֹתָ֗ם כַּתְּאֵנִים֙ הַשֹּׁ֣עָרִ֔ים אֲשֶׁ֥ר לֹא־תֵאָכַ֖לְנָה מֵרֹֽעַ׃
·Debug: verse number 12168this is what the lord of Hosts says: “I will send against them sword and famine and plague, and I will make them like rotten figs, so bad that they cannot be eaten.
/kō ʾāmár ʾădōnāy ṣᵉvāʾṓt hinnī́ mᵉšallḗaḥ bām ʾet ha ḥérev ʾet hā rāʿā́v wᵉ ʾet ha-d-dā́ver wᵉ nātattī́ ʾōtā́m ka -t-tᵉʾēnīm ha-š-šōʿārī́m ʾăšer lō tēʾāxálnā mē rōaʿ /
Gloss translation
- kō
- thus
- adv
- ʾāmár
- say
- v √qal perf III m sg
- ʾădōnāy
- YHWH
- pn m sg abs
- ṣᵉvāʾṓt
- service
- n m pl abs
- hinnī́
- behold
- intj + I sg
- mᵉšallḗaḥ
- send
- v √pi part m sg abs
- bām
- in
- prep + III m pl
- ʾet
- [object marker]
- prep
- ha
- the
- art
- ḥérev
- dagger
- n f sg abs
- ʾet
- [object marker]
- prep
- hā
- the
- art
- rāʿā́v
- hunger
- n m sg abs
- wᵉ
- and
- cnj
- ʾet
- [object marker]
- prep
- ha
- the
- art
- -d-dā́ver
- pest
- n m sg abs
- wᵉ
- and
- cnj
- nātattī́
- give
- v √qal perf I sg
- ʾōtā́m
- [object marker]
- prep + III m pl
- ka
- as
- prep
- -t-tᵉʾēnīm
- fig
- n f pl abs
- ha
- the
- art
- -š-šōʿārī́m
- burst
- a m pl abs
- ʾăšer
- [relative]
- cnj
- lō
- not
- ptcl—
- tēʾāxálnā
- eat
- v √ni imperf III f pl
- mē
- from
- prep
- rōaʿ
- wickedness
- n m sg abs
Syntactic structures
- Verbal clausesx-qatal-X clause
- Modifier
Adverbial phrase- kō
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- ʔāmaˈr
- Subject
Proper-noun phrase - [yᵊhwā] ṣᵊvāʔôˈṯ
- Modifier
- Verbal clausesParticiple clause
- Interjection with subject suffix
Interjectional phrase- hinnîˈ
- Predicate complement
Verbal phrase- mᵊšallēˈₐḥ
- Complement
Prepositional phrase - bām
- Object
Prepositional phrase - ʔeṯ ha ḥeˈrev ʔeṯ hā rāʕāˈv wᵊ ʔeṯ ha ddāˈver
- Interjection with subject suffix
- Verbal clausesWe-qatal-null clause
- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- wᵊ
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- nāṯattîˈ
- Object
Prepositional phrase - ʔôṯāˈm
- Complement
Prepositional phrase - ka ttᵊʔēnîm ha ššōʕārîˈm
- Conjunction
- Verbal clausesx-yiqtol-null clause
Attributive clause- Relative
Conjunctive phrase- ʔᵃšer
- Negation
Negative phrase- lō
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- ṯēʔāḵaˈlnā
- Adjunct
Prepositional phrase - mē rōₐʕ
- Relative