וְאָמַרְתָּ֣ אֲלֵיהֶ֗ם עַל֩ אֲשֶׁר־עָזְב֨וּ אֲבוֹתֵיכֶ֤ם אוֹתִי֙ נְאֻם־יְהוָ֔ה וַיֵּלְכ֗וּ אַֽחֲרֵי֙ אֱלֹהִ֣ים אֲחֵרִ֔ים וַיַּעַבְד֖וּם וַיִּשְׁתַּחֲו֣וּ לָהֶ֑ם וְאֹתִ֣י עָזָ֔בוּ וְאֶת־תּוֹרָתִ֖י לֹ֥א שָׁמָֽרוּ׃
·Debug: verse number 11863Then you are to answer them: ‘It is because your fathers have forsaken Me, declares the lord, and followed other gods, and served and worshiped them. They abandoned Me and did not keep My instruction.
/wᵉ ʾāmartā́ ʾălēhém ʿal ʾăšer ʿāzᵉvū́ ʾăvōtēxém ʾōtī́ nᵉʾum ʾădōnāy wa-y-yēlᵉxū́ ʾáḥărē ʾĕlōhī́m ʾăḥērī́m wa-y-yaʿavᵉdū́m wa-y-yištaḥăwū́ lāhém wᵉ ʾōtī́ ʿāzā́vū wᵉ ʾet tōrātī́ lō šāmā́rū /
Gloss translation
- wᵉ
- and
- cnj
- ʾāmartā́
- say
- v √qal perf II m sg
- ʾălēhém
- to
- prep + III m pl
- ʿal
- upon
- prep
- ʾăšer
- [relative]
- cnj
- ʿāzᵉvū́
- leave
- v √qal perf III pl
- ʾăvōtēxém
- father
- n m pl abs + II m pl
- ʾōtī́
- [object marker]
- prep + I sg
- nᵉʾum
- speech
- n m sg con
- ʾădōnāy
- YHWH
- pn m sg abs
- wa
- and
- cnj
- -y-yēlᵉxū́
- walk
- v √qal wy III m pl
- ʾáḥărē
- after
- prep m pl con
- ʾĕlōhī́m
- god(s)
- n m pl abs
- ʾăḥērī́m
- other
- a m pl abs
- wa
- and
- cnj
- -y-yaʿavᵉdū́m
- work, serve
- v √qal wy III m pl + III m pl
- wa
- and
- cnj
- -y-yištaḥăwū́
- bow down
- v √hišt wy III m pl
- lāhém
- to
- prep + III m pl
- wᵉ
- and
- cnj
- ʾōtī́
- [object marker]
- prep + I sg
- ʿāzā́vū
- leave
- v √qal perf III pl
- wᵉ
- and
- cnj
- ʾet
- [object marker]
- prep
- tōrātī́
- instruction
- n f sg abs + I sg
- lō
- not
- ptcl—
- šāmā́rū
- keep
- v √qal perf III pl
Syntactic structures
- Verbal clausesWe-qatal-null clause
- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- wᵊ
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- ʔāmartāˈ
- Complement
Prepositional phrase - ʔᵃlêheˈm
- Conjunction
- Verbal clausesx-qatal-X clause
- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- ʕal ʔᵃšer
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- ʕāzᵊvûˈ
- Subject
Nominal phrase - ʔᵃvôṯêḵeˈm
- Object
Prepositional phrase - ʔôṯîˈ
- Conjunction
- Clauses without predicationMacrosyntactic sign
- Predicate complement
Nominal phrase - nᵊʔum [yᵊhwā]
- Predicate complement
- Verbal clausesWayyiqtol-null clause
- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- wa
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- yyēlᵊḵûˈ
- Complement
Prepositional phrase - ʔaˈḥᵃrê ʔᵉlōhîˈm ʔᵃḥērîˈm
- Conjunction
- Verbal clausesWayyiqtol-null clause
- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- wa
- Predicate with object suffix
Verbal phrase- yyaʕavᵊḏûˈm
- Conjunction
- Verbal clausesWayyiqtol-null clause
- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- wa
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- yyištaḥᵃwûˈ
- Complement
Prepositional phrase - lāheˈm
- Conjunction
- Verbal clausesWe-x-qatal-null clause
- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- wᵊ
- Object
Prepositional phrase - ʔōṯîˈ
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- ʕāzāˈvû
- Conjunction
- Verbal clausesWe-x-qatal-null clause
- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- wᵊ
- Object
Prepositional phrase - ʔeṯ tôrāṯîˈ
- Negation
Negative phrase- lō
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- šāmāˈrû
- Conjunction