וְלֹ֣א אָמְר֔וּ אַיֵּ֣ה יְהוָ֔ה הַמַּעֲלֶ֥ה אֹתָ֖נוּ מֵאֶ֣רֶץ מִצְרָ֑יִם הַמּוֹלִ֨יךְ אֹתָ֜נוּ בַּמִּדְבָּ֗ר בְּאֶ֨רֶץ עֲרָבָ֤ה וְשׁוּחָה֙ בְּאֶ֙רֶץ֙ צִיָּ֣ה וְצַלְמָ֔וֶת בְּאֶ֗רֶץ לֹֽא־עָ֤בַר בָּהּ֙ אִ֔ישׁ וְלֹֽא־יָשַׁ֥ב אָדָ֖ם שָֽׁם׃
Debug: verse number 11487They did not ask, ‘Where is the lord who brought us from the land of Egypt, who led us through the wilderness, through a land of deserts and pits, a land of drought and darkness, a land where no one travels and no one lives?’
/wᵉ lō ʾāmᵉrū́ ʾayyḗ ʾădōnāy ha-m-maʿălé ʾōtā́nū mē ʾéreṣ miṣrā́yim ha-m-mōlī́x ʾōtā́nū ba -m-midbā́r bᵉ ʾéreṣ ʿărāvā́ wᵉ šūḥā́ bᵉ ʾéreṣ ṣiyyā́ wᵉ ṣalmā́wet bᵉ ʾéreṣ lō ʿā́var bāh ʾīš wᵉ lō yāšáv ʾādā́m šām /
Gloss translation
- wᵉ
- and
- cnj
- lō
- not
- ptcl—
- ʾāmᵉrū́
- say
- v √qal perf III pl
- ʾayyḗ
- where
- ptcl?
- ʾădōnāy
- YHWH
- pn m sg abs
- ha
- the
- cnj
- -m-maʿălé
- ascend
- v √hi part m sg abs
- ʾōtā́nū
- [object marker]
- prep + I pl
- mē
- from
- prep
- ʾéreṣ
- earth
- n sg con
- miṣrā́yim
- Egypt
- pn sg abs
- ha
- the
- cnj
- -m-mōlī́x
- walk
- v √hi part m sg abs
- ʾōtā́nū
- [object marker]
- prep + I pl
- ba
- in
- prep
- -m-midbā́r
- desert
- n m sg abs
- bᵉ
- in
- prep
- ʾéreṣ
- earth
- n sg con
- ʿărāvā́
- desert
- n f sg abs
- wᵉ
- and
- cnj
- šūḥā́
- pit
- n f sg abs
- bᵉ
- in
- prep
- ʾéreṣ
- earth
- n sg con
- ṣiyyā́
- dry country
- n f sg abs
- wᵉ
- and
- cnj
- ṣalmā́wet
- darkness
- n m sg abs
- bᵉ
- in
- prep
- ʾéreṣ
- earth
- n sg abs
- lō
- not
- ptcl—
- ʿā́var
- pass
- v √qal perf III m sg
- bāh
- in
- prep + III f sg
- ʾīš
- man
- n m sg abs
- wᵉ
- and
- cnj
- lō
- not
- ptcl—
- yāšáv
- sit
- v √qal perf III m sg
- ʾādā́m
- human, mankind
- n m sg abs
- šām
- there
- adv
Syntactic structures
- Verbal clausesWe-x-qatal-null clause
Coordinated clause- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- wᵊ
- Negation
Negative phrase- lō
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- ʔāmᵊrûˈ
- Conjunction
- Nominal clausesNominal clause
- Predicate complement
Interrogative phrase- ʔayyēˈ
- Subject
Proper-noun phrase - [yᵊhwā]
- Predicate complement
- Verbal clausesParticiple clause
Attributive clause- Relative
Conjunctive phrase- ha
- Predicate complement
Verbal phrase- mmaʕᵃleˈ
- Object
Prepositional phrase - ʔōṯāˈnû
- Complement
Prepositional phrase - mē ʔeˈreṣ miṣrāˈyim
- Relative
- Verbal clausesParticiple clause
Coordinated clause- Relative
Conjunctive phrase- ha
- Predicate complement
Verbal phrase- mmôlîˈḵ
- Object
Prepositional phrase - ʔōṯāˈnû
- Complement
Prepositional phrase - ba mmiḏbāˈr bᵊ ʔeˈreṣ ʕᵃrāvāˈ wᵊ šûḥāˈ bᵊ ʔeˈreṣ ṣiyyāˈ wᵊ ṣalmāˈweṯ bᵊ ʔeˈreṣ
- Relative
- Verbal clausesx-qatal-X clause
Attributive clause- Negation
Negative phrase- lō
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- ʕāˈvar
- Complement
Prepositional phrase - bāh
- Subject
Nominal phrase - ʔîš
- Negation
- Verbal clausesWe-x-qatal-X clause
Coordinated clause- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- wᵊ
- Negation
Negative phrase- lō
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- yāšaˈv
- Subject
Nominal phrase - ʔāḏāˈm
- Complement
Adverbial phrase- šām
- Conjunction