וְלָמָ֤ה הֶֽעֱלִיתֻ֙נוּ֙ מִמִּצְרַ֔יִם לְהָבִ֣יא אֹתָ֔נוּ אֶל־הַמָּק֥וֹם הָרָ֖ע הַזֶּ֑ה לֹ֣א ׀ מְק֣וֹם זֶ֗רַע וּתְאֵנָ֤ה וְגֶ֙פֶן֙ וְרִמּ֔וֹן וּמַ֥יִם אַ֖יִן לִשְׁתּֽוֹת׃
·Debug: verse number 4317Why have you led us up out of Egypt to bring us to this wretched place? It is not a place of grain, figs, vines, or pomegranates—and there is no water to drink!”
/wᵉ lāmā́ heʿĕlītunū mi-m-miṣráyim lᵉ hāvī́ ʾōtā́nū ʾel ha-m-māqṓm hā rāʿ ha-z-ze lō mᵉqōm zéraʿ ū tᵉʾēnā́ wᵉ géfen wᵉ rimmṓn ū máyim ʾáyin li šᵉttōt /
Gloss translation
- wᵉ
- and
- cnj
- lāmā́
- why
- ptcl?
- heʿĕlītunū
- ascend
- v √hi perf II m pl + I pl
- mi
- from
- prep
- -m-miṣráyim
- Egypt
- pn sg abs
- lᵉ
- to
- prep
- hāvī́
- come
- v √hi infcon abs
- ʾōtā́nū
- [object marker]
- prep + I pl
- ʾel
- to
- prep
- ha
- the
- art
- -m-māqṓm
- place
- n m sg abs
- hā
- the
- art
- rāʿ
- evil
- a m sg abs
- ha
- the
- art
- -z-ze
- this
- prod m sg
- lō
- not
- ptcl—
- mᵉqōm
- place
- n m sg con
- zéraʿ
- seed
- n m sg abs
- ū
- and
- cnj
- tᵉʾēnā́
- fig
- n f sg abs
- wᵉ
- and
- cnj
- géfen
- vine
- n sg abs
- wᵉ
- and
- cnj
- rimmṓn
- pomegranate
- n m sg abs
- ū
- and
- cnj
- máyim
- water
- n m pl abs
- ʾáyin
- [NEG]
- ptcl— m sg abs
- li
- to
- prep
- šᵉttōt
- drink
- v √qal infcon abs
Syntactic structures
- Verbal clausesWe-x-qatal-null clause
- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- wᵊ
- Question
Interrogative phrase- lāmāˈ
- Predicate with object suffix
Verbal phrase- heʕᵉlîṯunû
- Complement
Prepositional phrase - mi mmiṣraˈyim
- Conjunction
- Verbal clausesInfinitive construct clause
Adjunctive clause- Predicate
Verbal phrase- lᵊ hāvîˈ
- Object
Prepositional phrase - ʔōṯāˈnû
- Complement
Prepositional phrase - ʔel ha mmāqôˈm hā rāʕ ha zze
- Predicate
- Nominal clausesNominal clause
- Negation
Negative phrase- lō
- Predicate complement
Nominal phrase - mᵊqôm zeˈraʕ û ṯᵊʔēnāˈ wᵊ ḡeˈfen wᵊ rimmôˈn
- Negation
- Nominal clausesNominal clause
- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- û
- Subject
Nominal phrase - maˈyim
- Negation
Negative phrase- ʔaˈyin
- Conjunction
- Verbal clausesInfinitive construct clause
Adjunctive clause- Predicate
Verbal phrase- li šᵊttôṯ
- Predicate