וַיִּשְׁמַ֞ע הַכְּנַעֲנִ֤י מֶֽלֶךְ־עֲרָד֙ יֹשֵׁ֣ב הַנֶּ֔גֶב כִּ֚י בָּ֣א יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל דֶּ֖רֶךְ הָאֲתָרִ֑ים וַיִּלָּ֙חֶם֙ בְּיִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל וַיִּ֥שְׁבְּ ׀ מִמֶּ֖נּוּ שֶֽׁבִי׃
Debug: verse number 4342Edit time markersWhen the Canaanite king of Arad, who lived in the Negev, heard that Israel was coming along the road to Atharim, he attacked Israel and captured some prisoners.
/wa-y-yišmáʿ ha-k-kᵉnaʿănī́ mélex ʿărād yōšḗv ha-n-négev kī bā yiśrāʾḗl dérex hā ʾătārī́m wa-y-yillā́ḥem bᵉ yiśrāʾḗl wa-y-yišb mimménnū šévī /
Gloss translation
- wa
- and
- cnj
- -y-yišmáʿ
- hear
- v √qal wy III m sg
- ha
- the
- art
- -k-kᵉnaʿănī́
- Canaanite
- n m sg abs
- mélex
- king
- n m sg con
- ʿărād
- Arad
- pn sg abs
- yōšḗv
- sit
- v √qal part m sg abs
- ha
- the
- art
- -n-négev
- south
- n m sg abs
- kī
- that
- cnj
- bā
- come
- v √qal perf III m sg
- yiśrāʾḗl
- Israel
- pn sg abs
- dérex
- way
- prep sg con
- hā
- the
- art
- ʾătārī́m
- Atharim
- pn sg abs
- wa
- and
- cnj
- -y-yillā́ḥem
- fight
- v √ni wy III m sg
- bᵉ
- in
- prep
- yiśrāʾḗl
- Israel
- pn sg abs
- wa
- and
- cnj
- -y-yišb
- take captive
- v √qal wy III m sg
- mimménnū
- from
- prep + III m sg
- šévī
- captive
- n m sg abs
Syntactic structures
- Verbal clausesWayyiqtol-X clause
- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- wa
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- yyišmaˈʕ
- Subject
Nominal phrase - ha kkᵊnaʕᵃnîˈ meˈleḵ ʕᵃrāḏ
- Conjunction
- Verbal clausesParticiple clause
Attributive clause- Predicate complement
Verbal phrase- yōšēˈv
- Complement
Proper-noun phrase - ha nneˈḡev
- Predicate complement
- Verbal clausesx-qatal-X clause
Object clause- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- kî
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- bā
- Subject
Proper-noun phrase - yiśrāʔēˈl
- Complement
Prepositional phrase - deˈreḵ hā ʔᵃṯārîˈm
- Conjunction
- Verbal clausesWayyiqtol-null clause
- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- wa
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- yyillāˈḥem
- Complement
Prepositional phrase - bᵊ yiśrāʔēˈl
- Conjunction
- Verbal clausesWayyiqtol-null clause
- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- wa
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- yyišb
- Complement
Prepositional phrase - mimmeˈnnû
- Object
Nominal phrase - šeˈvî
- Conjunction