אֲדֹנִ֣י הַמֶּ֗לֶךְ הֵרֵ֜עוּ הָאֲנָשִׁ֤ים הָאֵ֙לֶּה֙ אֵ֣ת כָּל־אֲשֶׁ֤ר עָשׂוּ֙ לְיִרְמְיָ֣הוּ הַנָּבִ֔יא אֵ֥ת אֲשֶׁר־הִשְׁלִ֖יכוּ אֶל־הַבּ֑וֹר וַיָּ֤מָת תַּחְתָּיו֙ מִפְּנֵ֣י הָֽרָעָ֔ב כִּ֣י אֵ֥ין הַלֶּ֛חֶם ע֖וֹד בָּעִֽיר׃
·Debug: verse number 12420“My lord the king, these men have acted wickedly in all that they have done to Jeremiah the prophet. They have dropped him into the cistern, where he will starve to death, for there is no more bread in the city.”
/ʾădōnī́ ha-m-mélex hērḗʿū hā ʾănāšī́m hā ʾḗlleh ʾēt kol ʾăšer ʿāśū́ lᵉ yirmᵉyā́hū ha-n-nāvī́ ʾēt ʾăšer hišlī́xū ʾel ha-b-bōr wa-y-yā́mot taḥtāw mi-p-pᵉnē hā rāʿā́v kī ʾēn ha-l-léḥem ʿōd bā ʿīr /
Gloss translation
- ʾădōnī́
- lord
- n m sg abs + I sg
- ha
- the
- art
- -m-mélex
- king
- n m sg abs
- hērḗʿū
- be evil
- v √hi perf III pl
- hā
- the
- art
- ʾănāšī́m
- man
- n m pl abs
- hā
- the
- art
- ʾḗlleh
- these
- prod pl
- ʾēt
- [object marker]
- prep
- kol
- whole
- n m sg abs
- ʾăšer
- [relative]
- cnj
- ʿāśū́
- make
- v √qal perf III pl
- lᵉ
- to
- prep
- yirmᵉyā́hū
- Jeremiah
- pn m sg abs
- ha
- the
- art
- -n-nāvī́
- prophet
- n m sg abs
- ʾēt
- [object marker]
- prep
- ʾăšer
- [relative]
- cnj
- hišlī́xū
- throw
- v √hi perf III pl
- ʾel
- to
- prep
- ha
- the
- art
- -b-bōr
- cistern
- n m sg abs
- wa
- and
- cnj
- -y-yā́mot
- die
- v √qal wy III m sg
- taḥtāw
- under part
- prep m pl abs + III m sg
- mi
- from
- prep
- -p-pᵉnē
- face
- n m pl con
- hā
- the
- art
- rāʿā́v
- hunger
- n m sg abs
- kī
- that
- cnj
- ʾēn
- [NEG]
- ptcl— m sg con
- ha
- the
- art
- -l-léḥem
- bread
- n sg abs
- ʿōd
- duration
- adv m sg abs
- bā
- in
- prep
- ʿīr
- town
- n f sg abs
Syntactic structures
- Clauses without predicationVocative clause
- Vocative
Nominal phrase - ʔᵃḏōnîˈ ha mmeˈleḵ
- Vocative
- Verbal clausesZero-qatal-X clause
Referral to the vocative- Predicate
Verbal phrase- hērēˈʕû
- Subject
Nominal phrase - hā ʔᵃnāšîˈm hā ʔēˈlleh
- Object
Prepositional phrase - ʔēṯ kol
- Predicate
- Verbal clausesx-qatal-null clause
Attributive clause- Relative
Conjunctive phrase- ʔᵃšer
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- ʕāśûˈ
- Complement
Prepositional phrase - lᵊ yirmᵊyāˈhû ha nnāvîˈ
- Relative
- Verbal clausesx-qatal-null clause
Object clause- Relative
Conjunctive phrase- ʔēṯ ʔᵃšer
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- hišlîˈḵû
- Complement
Prepositional phrase - ʔel ha bbôr
- Relative
- Verbal clausesWayyiqtol-null clause
- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- wa
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- yyāˈmoṯ
- Adjunct
Prepositional phrase - taḥtāʸw
- Adjunct
Prepositional phrase - mi ppᵊnê hā rāʕāˈv
- Conjunction
- Nominal clausesNominal clause
- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- kî
- Negative copula
Negative phrase- ʔên
- Predicate complement
Nominal phrase - ha lleˈḥem
- Modifier
Adverbial phrase- ʕôḏ
- Locative
Prepositional phrase - bā ʕîr
- Conjunction