וְ֠הָיָה אִם־שָׁמֹ֨עַ תִּשְׁמְע֤וּן אֵלַי֙ נְאֻם־יְהוָ֔ה לְבִלְתִּ֣י ׀ הָבִ֣יא מַשָּׂ֗א בְּשַׁעֲרֵ֛י הָעִ֥יר הַזֹּ֖את בְּי֣וֹם הַשַּׁבָּ֑ת וּלְקַדֵּשׁ֙ אֶת־י֣וֹם הַשַּׁבָּ֔ת לְבִלְתִּ֥י עֲשֽׂוֹת־בה [בּ֖וֹ] כָּל־מְלָאכָֽה׃
·Debug: verse number 11897If, however, you listen carefully to Me, says the lord, and bring no load through the gates of this city on the Sabbath day, and keep the Sabbath day holy, and do no work on it,
/wᵉ hāyā́ ʾim šāmṓaʿ tišmᵉʿū́n ʾēláy nᵉʾum ʾădōnāy lᵉ viltī́ hāvī́ maśśā́ bᵉ šaʿărḗ hā ʿīr ha-z-zōt bᵉ yōm ha-š-šabbā́t ū lᵉ qaddḗš ʾet yōm ha-š-šabbā́t lᵉ viltī́ ʿăśōt *bō kol mᵉlāxā́ /
Gloss translation
- wᵉ
- and
- cnj
- hāyā́
- be
- v √qal perf III m sg
- ʾim
- if
- cnj
- šāmṓaʿ
- hear
- adv √qal infabs abs
- tišmᵉʿū́n
- hear
- v √qal imperf II m pl
- ʾēláy
- to
- prep
- nᵉʾum
- speech
- n m sg con
- ʾădōnāy
- YHWH
- pn m sg abs
- lᵉ
- to
- prep
- viltī́
- failure
- n sg con
- hāvī́
- come
- v √hi infcon abs
- maśśā́
- burden
- n m sg abs
- bᵉ
- in
- prep
- šaʿărḗ
- gate
- n m pl con
- hā
- the
- art
- ʿīr
- town
- n f sg abs
- ha
- the
- art
- -z-zōt
- this
- prod f sg
- bᵉ
- in
- prep
- yōm
- day
- n m sg con
- ha
- the
- art
- -š-šabbā́t
- sabbath
- n sg abs
- ū
- and
- cnj
- lᵉ
- to
- prep
- qaddḗš
- be holy
- v √pi infcon abs
- ʾet
- [object marker]
- prep
- yōm
- day
- n m sg con
- ha
- the
- art
- -š-šabbā́t
- sabbath
- n sg abs
- lᵉ
- to
- prep
- viltī́
- failure
- n sg con
- ʿăśōt
- make
- v √qal infcon abs
- *bō
- in
- prep + III m sg
- kol
- whole
- n m sg con
- mᵉlāxā́
- work
- n f sg abs
Syntactic structures
- Clauses without predicationMacrosyntactic sign
- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- wᵊ
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- hāyāˈ
- Conjunction
- Verbal clausesx-yiqtol-null clause
- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- ʔim
- Modifier
Adverbial phrase- šāmōˈₐʕ
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- tišmᵊʕûˈn
- Complement
Prepositional phrase - ʔēlaˈy
- Conjunction
- Clauses without predicationMacrosyntactic sign
- Predicate complement
Nominal phrase - nᵊʔum [yᵊhwā]
- Predicate complement
- Verbal clausesInfinitive construct clause
Adjunctive clause- Predicate
Verbal phrase- lᵊ viltîˈ hāvîˈ
- Object
Nominal phrase - maśśāˈ
- Complement
Prepositional phrase - bᵊ šaʕᵃrêˈ hā ʕîr ha zzōṯ
- Time reference
Prepositional phrase - bᵊ yôm ha ššabbāˈṯ
- Predicate
- Verbal clausesInfinitive construct clause
Coordinated clause- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- û
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- lᵊ qaddēˈš
- Object
Prepositional phrase - ʔeṯ yôm ha ššabbāˈṯ
- Conjunction
- Verbal clausesInfinitive construct clause
Coordinated clause- Predicate
Verbal phrase- lᵊ viltîˈ ʕᵃśôṯ
- Adjunct
Prepositional phrase - *bô
- Object
Nominal phrase - kol mᵊlāḵāˈ
- Predicate