וַיִּשְׁאַ֨ל דָּוִ֤ד בַּֽיהוָה֙ לֵאמֹ֔ר הַאֶֽעֱלֶה֙ אֶל־פְּלִשְׁתִּ֔ים הֲתִתְּנֵ֖ם בְּיָדִ֑י וַיֹּ֨אמֶר יְהוָ֤ה אֶל־דָּוִד֙ עֲלֵ֔ה כִּֽי־נָתֹ֥ן אֶתֵּ֛ן אֶת־הַפְּלִשְׁתִּ֖ים בְּיָדֶֽךָ׃
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Debug: verse number 8069So David inquired of the lord, “Should I go up against the Philistines? Will You deliver them into my hand?” “Go,” replied the lord, “for I will surely deliver the Philistines into your hand.”
/wa-y-yišʾál dāwíd ba ʾădōnāy lē ʾmōr ha ʾéʿĕleh ʾel pᵉlištī́m hă tittᵉnḗm bᵉ yādī́ wa-y-yṓmer ʾădōnāy ʾel dāwíd ʿălē kī nātṓn ʾettḗn ʾet ha-p-pᵉlištī́m bᵉ yādéxā / ▶
Gloss translation
- wa
- and
- cnj
- -y-yišʾál
- ask
- v √qal wy III m sg
- dāwíd
- David
- pn m sg abs
- ba
- in
- prep
- ʾădōnāy
- YHWH
- pn m sg abs
- lē
- to
- prep
- ʾmōr
- say
- v √qal infcon abs
- ha
- [interrogative]
- ptcl?
- ʾéʿĕleh
- ascend
- v √qal imperf I sg
- ʾel
- to
- prep
- pᵉlištī́m
- Philistine
- n m pl abs
- hă
- [interrogative]
- ptcl?
- tittᵉnḗm
- give
- v √qal imperf II m sg + III m pl
- bᵉ
- in
- prep
- yādī́
- hand
- n sg abs + I sg
- wa
- and
- cnj
- -y-yṓmer
- say
- v √qal wy III m sg
- ʾădōnāy
- YHWH
- pn m sg abs
- ʾel
- to
- prep
- dāwíd
- David
- pn m sg abs
- ʿălē
- ascend
- v √qal imp! II m sg
- kī
- that
- cnj
- nātṓn
- give
- adv √qal infabs abs
- ʾettḗn
- give
- v √qal imperf I sg
- ʾet
- [object marker]
- prep
- ha
- the
- art
- -p-pᵉlištī́m
- Philistine
- n m pl abs
- bᵉ
- in
- prep
- yādéxā
- hand
- n sg abs + II m sg
Syntactic structures
- Verbal clausesWayyiqtol-X clause
- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- wa
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- yyišʾál
- Subject
Proper-noun phrase det- dāwíd
- Complement
Prepositional phrase det- ba [yhwāh]
- Conjunction
- Verbal clausesInfinitive construct clause
Adjunctive clause- Predicate
Verbal phrase- lē ʾmōr
- Predicate
- Verbal clausesx-yiqtol-null clause
- Question
Interrogative phrase- ha
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- ʾéʿĕleh
- Complement
Prepositional phrase undet - ʾel pᵉlištī́m
- Question
- Verbal clausesx-yiqtol-null clause
- Question
Interrogative phrase- hă
- Predicate with object suffix
Verbal phrase- tittᵉnḗm
- Complement
Prepositional phrase det- bᵉ yādī́
- Question
- Verbal clausesWayyiqtol-X clause
- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- wa
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- yyṓmer
- Subject
Proper-noun phrase det- [yᵉhwā]
- Complement
Prepositional phrase det- ʾel dāwíd
- Conjunction
- Verbal clausesZero-imperative-null clause
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- ʿălē
- Predicate
- Verbal clausesx-yiqtol-null clause
- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- kī
- Modifier
Adverbial phrase- nātṓn
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- ʾettḗn
- Object
Prepositional phrase det- ʾet ha ppᵉlištī́m
- Complement
Prepositional phrase det- bᵉ yādéxā
- Conjunction