וַיֹּ֤אמֶר אֲבִישַׁי֙ אֶל־דָּוִ֔ד סִגַּ֨ר אֱלֹהִ֥ים הַיּ֛וֹם אֶת־אוֹיִבְךָ֖ בְּיָדֶ֑ךָ וְעַתָּה֩ אַכֶּ֨נּוּ נָ֜א בַּחֲנִ֤ית וּבָאָ֙רֶץ֙ פַּ֣עַם אַחַ֔ת וְלֹ֥א אֶשְׁנֶ֖ה לֽוֹ׃
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Debug: verse number 7831Abishai said to David, “Today God has delivered your enemy into your hand. Now, therefore, please let me thrust the spear through him into the ground with one stroke. I will not need to strike him twice!”
/wa-y-yṓmer ʾăvīšáy ʾel dāwíd siggár ʾĕlōhī́m ha-y-yōm ʾet ʾōyivᵉxā́ bᵉ yādéxā wᵉ ʿattā́ ʾakkénnū nā ba ḥănīt ū vā ʾā́reṣ páʿam ʾaḥát wᵉ lō ʾešné lō / ▶
Gloss translation
- wa
- and
- cnj
- -y-yṓmer
- say
- v √qal wy III m sg
- ʾăvīšáy
- Abishai
- pn m sg abs
- ʾel
- to
- prep
- dāwíd
- David
- pn m sg abs
- siggár
- close
- v √pi perf III m sg
- ʾĕlōhī́m
- god(s)
- n m pl abs
- ha
- the
- art
- -y-yōm
- day
- n m sg abs
- ʾet
- [object marker]
- prep
- ʾōyivᵉxā́
- be hostile
- n √qal part m sg abs + II m sg
- bᵉ
- in
- prep
- yādéxā
- hand
- n sg abs + II m sg
- wᵉ
- and
- cnj
- ʿattā́
- now
- adv
- ʾakkénnū
- strike
- v √hi imperf I sg + III m sg
- nā
- yeah
- intj
- ba
- in
- prep
- _
- the
- art
- ḥănīt
- spear
- n f sg abs
- ū
- and
- cnj
- vā
- in
- prep
- _
- the
- art
- ʾā́reṣ
- earth
- n sg abs
- páʿam
- foot
- n f sg con
- ʾaḥát
- one
- n f sg abs
- wᵉ
- and
- cnj
- lō
- not
- ptcl—
- ʾešné
- change
- v √qal imperf I sg
- lō
- to
- prep + III m sg
Syntactic structures
- Verbal clausesWayyiqtol-X clause
- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- wa
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- yyṓmer
- Subject
Proper-noun phrase det- ʾăvīšáy
- Complement
Prepositional phrase det- ʾel dāwíd
- Conjunction
- Verbal clausesZero-qatal-X clause
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- siggár
- Subject
Nominal phrase undet - ʾĕlōhī́m
- Time reference
Nominal phrase det- ha yyōm
- Object
Prepositional phrase det- ʾet ʾōyivᵉxā́
- Complement
Prepositional phrase det- bᵉ yādéxā
- Predicate
- Clauses without predicationMacrosyntactic sign
- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- wᵉ
- Modifier
Adverbial phrase- ʿattā́
- Conjunction
- Verbal clausesZero-yiqtol-null clause
- Predicate with object suffix
Verbal phrase- ʾakkénnū
- Interjection
Interjectional phrase- nā
- Complement
Prepositional phrase det- ba ḥănīt ū vā ʾā́reṣ
- Modifier
Nominal phrase undet - páʿam ʾaḥát
- Predicate with object suffix
- Verbal clausesWe-x-yiqtol-null clause
- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- wᵉ
- Negation
Negative phrase- lō
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- ʾešné
- Complement
Prepositional phrase det- lō
- Conjunction