וַיָּבֹא֩ דָוִ֨ד וַאֲבִישַׁ֥י ׀ אֶל־הָעָם֮ לַיְלָה֒ וְהִנֵּ֣ה שָׁא֗וּל שֹׁכֵ֤ב יָשֵׁן֙ בַּמַּעְגָּ֔ל וַחֲנִית֥וֹ מְעוּכָֽה־בָאָ֖רֶץ מראשתו [מְרַאֲשֹׁתָ֑יו] וְאַבְנֵ֣ר וְהָעָ֔ם שֹׁכְבִ֖ים סביבתו [סְבִיבֹתָֽיו׃] (ס)
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Debug: verse number 7830That night David and Abishai came to the troops, and Saul was lying there asleep in the inner circle of the camp, with his spear stuck in the ground by his head. And Abner and the troops were lying around him.
/wa-y-yāvṓ dāwíd wa ʾăvīšáy ʾel hā ʿām laylā́ wᵉ hinnḗ šāʾū́l šōxḗv yāšḗn ba -m-maʿgā́l wa ḥănītṓ mᵉʿūxā́ vā ʾā́reṣ *mᵉraʾăšōtā́w wᵉ ʾavnḗr wᵉ hā ʿām šōxᵉvī́m *sᵉvīvōtā́w / ▶
Gloss translation
- wa
- and
- cnj
- -y-yāvṓ
- come
- v √qal wy III m sg
- dāwíd
- David
- pn m sg abs
- wa
- and
- cnj
- ʾăvīšáy
- Abishai
- pn m sg abs
- ʾel
- to
- prep
- hā
- the
- art
- ʿām
- people
- n m sg abs
- laylā́
- night
- adv m sg abs
- wᵉ
- and
- cnj
- hinnḗ
- behold
- intj
- šāʾū́l
- Saul
- pn m sg abs
- šōxḗv
- lie down
- v √qal part m sg abs
- yāšḗn
- sleeping
- a m sg abs
- ba
- in
- prep
- _
- the
- art
- -m-maʿgā́l
- camp circle
- n m sg abs
- wa
- and
- cnj
- ḥănītṓ
- spear
- n f sg abs + III m sg
- mᵉʿūxā́
- squeeze
- v √qal ppart f sg abs
- vā
- in
- prep
- _
- the
- art
- ʾā́reṣ
- earth
- n sg abs
- *mᵉraʾăšōtā́w
- head-place
- adv f pl abs + III m sg
- wᵉ
- and
- cnj
- ʾavnḗr
- Abner
- pn m sg abs
- wᵉ
- and
- cnj
- hā
- the
- art
- ʿām
- people
- n m sg abs
- šōxᵉvī́m
- lie down
- v √qal part m pl abs
- *sᵉvīvōtā́w
- surrounding
- n f pl abs + III m sg
Syntactic structures
- Verbal clausesWayyiqtol-X clause
- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- wa
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- yyāvṓ
- Subject
Proper-noun phrase det- dāwíd wa ʾăvīšáy
- Complement
Prepositional phrase det- ʾel hā ʿām
- Time reference
Adverbial phrase- laylā́
- Conjunction
- Verbal clausesParticiple clause
- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- wᵉ
- Interjection
Interjectional phrase- hinnḗ
- Subject
Proper-noun phrase det- šāʾū́l
- Predicate complement
Verbal phrase- šōxḗv
- Conjunction
- Nominal clausesAdjective clause
Attributive clause- Predicate complement
Adjective phrase- yāšḗn
- Predicate complement
- Verbal clausesParticiple clause
- Complement
Prepositional phrase det- ba mmaʿgā́l
- Complement
- Verbal clausesParticiple clause
- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- wa
- Subject
Nominal phrase det- ḥănītṓ
- Predicate complement
Verbal phrase- mᵉʿūxā́
- Complement
Prepositional phrase det- vā ʾā́reṣ
- Locative
Adverbial phrase- *mᵉraʾăšōtā́w
- Conjunction
- Verbal clausesParticiple clause
- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- wᵉ
- Subject
Proper-noun phrase det- ʾavnḗr wᵉ hā ʿām
- Predicate complement
Verbal phrase- šōxᵉvī́m
- Complement
Nominal phrase det- *sᵉvīvōtā́w
- Conjunction