וַיֹּ֤אמֶר אלו [אֵלָיו֙] שָׁא֔וּל לָ֚מָּה קְשַׁרְתֶּ֣ם עָלַ֔י אַתָּ֖ה וּבֶן־יִשָׁ֑י בְּתִתְּךָ֨ ל֜וֹ לֶ֣חֶם וְחֶ֗רֶב וְשָׁא֥וֹל לוֹ֙ בֵּֽאלֹהִ֔ים לָק֥וּם אֵלַ֛י לְאֹרֵ֖ב כַּיּ֥וֹם הַזֶּֽה׃ (ס)
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Debug: verse number 7718And Saul asked him, “Why have you and the son of Jesse conspired against me? You gave him bread and a sword and inquired of God for him so that he could rise up against me to lie in wait, as he is doing today.”
/wa-y-yṓmer *ʾēlāw šāʾū́l lā́mmā qᵉšartém ʿāláy ʾattā́ ū ven yišā́y bᵉ tittᵉxā́ lō léḥem wᵉ ḥérev wᵉ šāʾṓl lō bē ʾlōhī́m lā qūm ʾēláy lᵉ ʾōrḗv ka -y-yōm ha-z-ze / ▶
Gloss translation
- wa
- and
- cnj
- -y-yṓmer
- say
- v √qal wy III m sg
- *ʾēlāw
- to
- prep + III m sg
- šāʾū́l
- Saul
- pn m sg abs
- lā́mmā
- why
- ptcl?
- qᵉšartém
- tie
- v √qal perf II m pl
- ʿāláy
- upon
- prep
- ʾattā́
- you
- prop II m sg
- ū
- and
- cnj
- ven
- son
- n m sg con
- yišā́y
- Jesse
- pn m sg abs
- bᵉ
- in
- prep
- tittᵉxā́
- give
- v √qal infcon abs + II m sg
- lō
- to
- prep + III m sg
- léḥem
- bread
- n sg abs
- wᵉ
- and
- cnj
- ḥérev
- dagger
- n f sg abs
- wᵉ
- and
- cnj
- šāʾṓl
- ask
- v √qal infabs abs
- lō
- to
- prep + III m sg
- bē
- in
- prep
- ʾlōhī́m
- god(s)
- n m pl abs
- lā
- to
- prep
- qūm
- arise
- v √qal infcon abs
- ʾēláy
- to
- prep
- lᵉ
- to
- prep
- ʾōrḗv
- lie in ambush
- n √qal part m sg abs
- ka
- as
- prep
- _
- the
- art
- -y-yōm
- day
- n m sg abs
- ha
- the
- art
- -z-ze
- this
- prod m sg
Syntactic structures
- Verbal clausesWayyiqtol-X clause
- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- wa
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- yyṓmer
- Complement
Prepositional phrase det- *ʾēlāw
- Subject
Proper-noun phrase det- šāʾū́l
- Conjunction
- Verbal clausesx-qatal-X clause
- Question
Interrogative phrase- lā́mmā
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- qᵉšartém
- Complement
Prepositional phrase det- ʿāláy
- Subject
Personal pronoun phrase det- ʾattā́ ū ven yišā́y
- Question
- Verbal clausesInfinitive construct clause
Adjunctive clause- Predicate with subject suffix
Verbal phrase- bᵉ tittᵉxā́
- Complement
Prepositional phrase det- lō
- Object
Nominal phrase undet - léḥem wᵉ ḥérev
- Predicate with subject suffix
- Verbal clausesInfinitive absolute clause
- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- wᵉ
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- šāʾṓl
- Complement
Prepositional phrase det- lō
- Complement
Prepositional phrase undet - bē ʾlōhī́m
- Conjunction
- Verbal clausesInfinitive construct clause
Adjunctive clause- Predicate
Verbal phrase- lā qūm
- Complement
Prepositional phrase det- ʾēláy
- Adjunct
Prepositional phrase undet - lᵉ ʾōrḗv
- Time reference
Prepositional phrase det- ka yyōm ha zze
- Predicate