וְכִרְא֨וֹת שָׁא֜וּל אֶת־דָּוִ֗ד יֹצֵא֙ לִקְרַ֣את הַפְּלִשְׁתִּ֔י אָמַ֗ר אֶל־אַבְנֵר֙ שַׂ֣ר הַצָּבָ֔א בֶּן־מִי־זֶ֥ה הַנַּ֖עַר אַבְנֵ֑ר וַיֹּ֣אמֶר אַבְנֵ֔ר חֵֽי־נַפְשְׁךָ֥ הַמֶּ֖לֶךְ אִם־יָדָֽעְתִּי׃
Debug: verse number 7590Edit time markersAs Saul had watched David going out to confront the Philistine, he said to Abner the commander of the army, “Abner, whose son is this young man?” “As surely as you live, O king,” Abner replied, “I do not know.”
/wᵉ xi rᵉʾōt šāʾū́l ʾet dāwíd yōṣḗ li qᵉrat ha-p-pᵉlištī́ ʾāmár ʾel ʾavnḗr śar ha-ṣ-ṣāvā́ ben mī ze ha-n-náʿar ʾavnḗr wa-y-yṓmer ʾavnḗr ḥē nafšᵉxā́ ha-m-mélex ʾim yādā́ʿᵉttī /
Gloss translation
- wᵉ
- and
- cnj
- xi
- as
- prep
- rᵉʾōt
- see
- v √qal infcon con
- šāʾū́l
- Saul
- pn m sg abs
- ʾet
- [object marker]
- prep
- dāwíd
- David
- pn m sg abs
- yōṣḗ
- go out
- v √qal part m sg abs
- li
- to
- prep
- qᵉrat
- encounter
- v √qal infcon con
- ha
- the
- art
- -p-pᵉlištī́
- Philistine
- n m sg abs
- ʾāmár
- say
- v √qal perf III m sg
- ʾel
- to
- prep
- ʾavnḗr
- Abner
- pn m sg abs
- śar
- chief
- n m sg con
- ha
- the
- art
- -ṣ-ṣāvā́
- service
- n m sg abs
- ben
- son
- n m sg con
- mī
- who
- pro?
- ze
- this
- prod m sg
- ha
- the
- art
- -n-náʿar
- boy
- n m sg abs
- ʾavnḗr
- Abner
- pn m sg abs
- wa
- and
- cnj
- -y-yṓmer
- say
- v √qal wy III m sg
- ʾavnḗr
- Abner
- pn m sg abs
- ḥē
- alive
- a m sg abs
- nafšᵉxā́
- soul
- n f sg abs + II m sg
- ha
- the
- art
- -m-mélex
- king
- n m sg abs
- ʾim
- if
- cnj
- yādā́ʿᵉttī
- know
- v √qal perf I sg
Syntactic structures
- Verbal clausesWe-x-qatal-null clause
- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- wᵊ
- Conjunction
- Verbal clausesInfinitive construct clause
Adjunctive clause- Predicate
Verbal phrase- ḵi rᵊʔôṯ
- Subject
Proper-noun phrase - šāʔûˈl
- Object
Prepositional phrase - ʔeṯ dāwiˈḏ
- Predicate
- Verbal clausesParticiple clause
Attributive clause- Predicate complement
Verbal phrase- yōṣēˈ
- Predicate complement
- Verbal clausesInfinitive construct clause
Adjunctive clause- Predicate
Verbal phrase- li qᵊraṯ
- Object
Nominal phrase - ha ppᵊlištîˈ
- Predicate
- Verbal clausesWe-x-qatal-null clause
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- ʔāmaˈr
- Complement
Prepositional phrase - ʔel ʔavnēˈr śar ha ṣṣāvāˈ
- Predicate
- Nominal clausesNominal clause
- Predicate complement
Nominal phrase - ben mî ze
- Subject
Nominal phrase - ha nnaˈʕar
- Predicate complement
- Clauses without predicationVocative clause
- Vocative
Proper-noun phrase - ʔavnēˈr
- Vocative
- Verbal clausesWayyiqtol-X clause
- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- wa
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- yyōˈmer
- Subject
Proper-noun phrase - ʔavnēˈr
- Conjunction
- Nominal clausesAdjective clause
- Predicate complement
Adjective phrase- ḥê
- Subject
Nominal phrase - nafšᵊḵāˈ
- Predicate complement
- Clauses without predicationVocative clause
- Vocative
Nominal phrase - ha mmeˈleḵ
- Vocative
- Verbal clausesx-qatal-null clause
- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- ʔim
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- yāḏāˈʕᵊttî
- Conjunction