וְשָׁא֛וּל לָכַ֥ד הַמְּלוּכָ֖ה עַל־יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל וַיִּלָּ֣חֶם סָבִ֣יב ׀ בְּֽכָל־אֹיְבָ֡יו בְּמוֹאָ֣ב ׀ וּבִבְנֵי־עַמּ֨וֹן וּבֶאֱד֜וֹם וּבְמַלְכֵ֤י צוֹבָה֙ וּבַפְּלִשְׁתִּ֔ים וּבְכֹ֥ל אֲשֶׁר־יִפְנֶ֖ה יַרְשִֽׁיעַ׃
Debug: verse number 7472Edit time markersAfter Saul had assumed the kingship over Israel, he fought against all his enemies on every side—the Moabites, the Ammonites, the Edomites, the kings of Zobah, and the Philistines. Wherever he turned, he routed them.
/wᵉ šāʾū́l lāxád ha-m-mᵉlūxā́ ʿal yiśrāʾḗl wa-y-yillā́ḥem sāvī́v bᵉ xol ʾōyᵉvā́w bᵉ mōʾā́v ū vi vᵉnē ʿammṓn ū ve ʾĕdōm ū vᵉ malᵉxḗ ṣōvā́ ū va -p-pᵉlištī́m ū vᵉ xōl ʾăšer yifné yaršī́aʿ /
Gloss translation
- wᵉ
- and
- cnj
- šāʾū́l
- Saul
- pn m sg abs
- lāxád
- seize
- v √qal perf III m sg
- ha
- the
- art
- -m-mᵉlūxā́
- kingship
- n f sg abs
- ʿal
- upon
- prep
- yiśrāʾḗl
- Israel
- pn sg abs
- wa
- and
- cnj
- -y-yillā́ḥem
- fight
- v √ni wy III m sg
- sāvī́v
- surrounding
- adv sg abs
- bᵉ
- in
- prep
- xol
- whole
- n m sg con
- ʾōyᵉvā́w
- be hostile
- n √qal part m pl abs + III m sg
- bᵉ
- in
- prep
- mōʾā́v
- Moab
- pn sg abs
- ū
- and
- cnj
- vi
- in
- prep
- vᵉnē
- son
- n m pl con
- ʿammṓn
- Ammon
- pn sg abs
- ū
- and
- cnj
- ve
- in
- prep
- ʾĕdōm
- Edom
- pn sg abs
- ū
- and
- cnj
- vᵉ
- in
- prep
- malᵉxḗ
- king
- n m pl con
- ṣōvā́
- Zobah
- pn sg abs
- ū
- and
- cnj
- va
- in
- prep
- -p-pᵉlištī́m
- Philistine
- n m pl abs
- ū
- and
- cnj
- vᵉ
- in
- prep
- xōl
- whole
- n m sg abs
- ʾăšer
- [relative]
- cnj
- yifné
- turn
- v √qal imperf III m sg
- yaršī́aʿ
- be guilty
- v √hi imperf III m sg
Syntactic structures
- Verbal clausesWe-X-qatal clause
- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- wᵊ
- Subject
Proper-noun phrase - šāʔûˈl
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- lāḵaˈḏ
- Object
Nominal phrase - ha mmᵊlûḵāˈ ʕal yiśrāʔēˈl
- Conjunction
- Verbal clausesWayyiqtol-null clause
- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- wa
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- yyillāˈḥem
- Modifier
Adverbial phrase- sāvîˈv
- Complement
Prepositional phrase - bᵊ ḵol ʔōyᵊvāˈʸw bᵊ môʔāˈv û vi vᵊnê ʕammôˈn û ve ʔᵉḏôm û vᵊ malᵊḵêˈ ṣôvāˈ û va ppᵊlištîˈm
- Conjunction
- Verbal clausesWe-x-yiqtol-null clause
- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- û
- Complement
Prepositional phrase - vᵊ ḵōl
- Conjunction
- Verbal clausesx-yiqtol-null clause
Attributive clause- Relative
Conjunctive phrase- ʔᵃšer
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- yifneˈ
- Relative
- Verbal clausesWe-x-yiqtol-null clause
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- yaršîˈₐʕ
- Predicate