וּפְלִשְׁתִּ֞ים נֶאֶסְפ֣וּ ׀ לְהִלָּחֵ֣ם עִם־יִשְׂרָאֵ֗ל שְׁלֹשִׁ֨ים אֶ֤לֶף רֶ֙כֶב֙ וְשֵׁ֤שֶׁת אֲלָפִים֙ פָּרָשִׁ֔ים וְעָ֕ם כַּח֛וֹל אֲשֶׁ֥ר עַל־שְׂפַֽת־הַיָּ֖ם לָרֹ֑ב וַֽיַּעֲלוּ֙ וַיַּחֲנ֣וּ בְמִכְמָ֔שׂ קִדְמַ֖ת בֵּ֥ית אָֽוֶן׃
Debug: verse number 7407Now the Philistines assembled to fight against Israel with three thousand chariots, six thousand horsemen, and troops as numerous as the sand on the seashore. They went up and camped at Michmash, east of Beth-aven.
/ū fᵉlištī́m neʾesᵉfū́ lᵉ hillāḥḗm ʿim yiśrāʾḗl šᵉlōšī́m ʾélef réxev wᵉ šḗšet ʾălāfīm pārāšī́m wᵉ ʿām ka ḥōl ʾăšer ʿal śᵉfat ha-y-yom lā rōv wa-y-yaʿălū́ wa-y-yaḥănū́ vᵉ mixmā́ś qidmát bēt ʾā́wen /
Gloss translation
- ū
- and
- cnj
- fᵉlištī́m
- Philistine
- n m pl abs
- neʾesᵉfū́
- gather
- v √ni perf III pl
- lᵉ
- to
- prep
- hillāḥḗm
- fight
- v √ni infcon abs
- ʿim
- with
- prep
- yiśrāʾḗl
- Israel
- pn sg abs
- šᵉlōšī́m
- three
- n m pl abs
- ʾélef
- thousand
- n sg abs
- réxev
- chariot
- n m sg abs
- wᵉ
- and
- cnj
- šḗšet
- six
- n f sg con
- ʾălāfīm
- thousand
- n m pl abs
- pārāšī́m
- horseman
- n m pl abs
- wᵉ
- and
- cnj
- ʿām
- people
- n m sg abs
- ka
- as
- prep
- ḥōl
- sand
- n m sg abs
- ʾăšer
- [relative]
- cnj
- ʿal
- upon
- prep
- śᵉfat
- lip
- n f sg con
- ha
- the
- art
- -y-yom
- sea
- n m sg abs
- lā
- to
- prep
- rōv
- multitude
- n m sg abs
- wa
- and
- cnj
- -y-yaʿălū́
- ascend
- v √qal wy III m pl
- wa
- and
- cnj
- -y-yaḥănū́
- encamp
- v √qal wy III m pl
- vᵉ
- in
- prep
- mixmā́ś
- Micmash
- pn sg abs
- qidmát
- front
- prep f sg con
- bēt ʾā́wen
- Beth Aven
- pn sg abs
Syntactic structures
- Verbal clausesWe-X-qatal clause
- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- û
- Subject
Nominal phrase - fᵊlištîˈm
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- neʔesᵊfûˈ
- Conjunction
- Verbal clausesInfinitive construct clause
Adjunctive clause- Predicate
Verbal phrase- lᵊ hillāḥēˈm
- Complement
Prepositional phrase - ʕim yiśrāʔēˈl
- Predicate
- Verbal clausesWe-X-qatal clause
- Adjunct
Nominal phrase - šᵊlōšîˈm ʔeˈlef reˈḵev wᵊ šēˈšeṯ ʔᵃlāfîm pārāšîˈm wᵊ ʕām ka ḥôl
- Adjunct
- Nominal clausesNominal clause
Attributive clause- Relative
Conjunctive phrase- ʔᵃšer
- Predicate complement
Prepositional phrase - ʕal śᵊfaṯ ha yyom
- Relative
- Verbal clausesWe-X-qatal clause
- Adjunct
Nominal phrase - lā rōv
- Adjunct
- Verbal clausesWayyiqtol-null clause
- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- wa
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- yyaʕᵃlûˈ
- Conjunction
- Verbal clausesWayyiqtol-null clause
- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- wa
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- yyaḥᵃnûˈ
- Complement
Prepositional phrase - vᵊ miḵmāˈś qiḏmaˈṯ bêṯ ʔāˈwen
- Conjunction