וְזֶ֥ה הַדָּבָ֖ר אֲשֶׁר־מָ֣ל יְהוֹשֻׁ֑עַ כָּל־הָעָ֣ם הַיֹּצֵא֩ מִמִּצְרַ֨יִם הַזְּכָרִ֜ים כֹּ֣ל ׀ אַנְשֵׁ֣י הַמִּלְחָמָ֗ה מֵ֤תוּ בַמִּדְבָּר֙ בַּדֶּ֔רֶךְ בְּצֵאתָ֖ם מִמִּצְרָֽיִם׃
·Debug: verse number 5940Now this is why Joshua circumcised them: All those who came out of Egypt—all the men of war—had died on the journey in the wilderness after they had left Egypt.
/wᵉ ze ha-d-dāvā́r ʾăšer māl yᵉhōšúaʿ kol hā ʿām ha-y-yōṣḗ mi-m-miṣráyim ha-z-zᵉxārī́m kōl ʾanšḗ ha-m-milḥāmā́ mḗtū va -m-midbā́r ba -d-dérex bᵉ ṣētā́m mi-m-miṣrā́yim /
Gloss translation
- wᵉ
- and
- cnj
- ze
- this
- prod m sg
- ha
- the
- art
- -d-dāvā́r
- word
- n m sg abs
- ʾăšer
- [relative]
- cnj
- māl
- circumcise
- v √qal perf III m sg
- yᵉhōšúaʿ
- Joshua
- pn m sg abs
- kol
- whole
- n m sg con
- hā
- the
- art
- ʿām
- people
- n m sg abs
- ha
- the
- cnj
- -y-yōṣḗ
- go out
- v √qal part m sg abs
- mi
- from
- prep
- -m-miṣráyim
- Egypt
- pn sg abs
- ha
- the
- art
- -z-zᵉxārī́m
- male
- n m pl abs
- kōl
- whole
- n m sg con
- ʾanšḗ
- man
- n m pl con
- ha
- the
- art
- -m-milḥāmā́
- war
- n f sg abs
- mḗtū
- die
- v √qal perf III pl
- va
- in
- prep
- -m-midbā́r
- desert
- n m sg abs
- ba
- in
- prep
- -d-dérex
- way
- n sg abs
- bᵉ
- in
- prep
- ṣētā́m
- go out
- v √qal infcon abs + III m pl
- mi
- from
- prep
- -m-miṣrā́yim
- Egypt
- pn sg abs
Syntactic structures
- Nominal clausesNominal clause
- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- wᵊ
- Subject
Demonstrative pronoun phrase - ze
- Predicate complement
Nominal phrase - ha ddāvāˈr
- Conjunction
- Verbal clausesx-qatal-X clause
Attributive clause- Relative
Conjunctive phrase- ʔᵃšer
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- māl
- Subject
Proper-noun phrase - yᵊhôšuˈₐʕ
- Relative
- Clauses without predicationCasus pendens
- Fronted element
Nominal phrase - kol hā ʕām
- Fronted element
- Verbal clausesParticiple clause
Attributive clause- Relative
Conjunctive phrase- ha
- Predicate complement
Verbal phrase- yyōṣēˈ
- Complement
Prepositional phrase - mi mmiṣraˈyim
- Relative
- Clauses without predicationCasus pendens
- Fronted element
Nominal phrase - ha zzᵊḵārîˈm
- Fronted element
- Verbal clausesX-qatal clause
Resumption- Subject
Nominal phrase - kōl ʔanšêˈ ha mmilḥāmāˈ
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- mēˈṯû
- Locative
Prepositional phrase - va mmiḏbāˈr ba ddeˈreḵ
- Subject
- Verbal clausesInfinitive construct clause
Adjunctive clause- Predicate with subject suffix
Verbal phrase- bᵊ ṣēṯāˈm
- Complement
Prepositional phrase - mi mmiṣrāˈyim
- Predicate with subject suffix