לֹֽא־תַכִּ֨ירוּ פָנִ֜ים בַּמִּשְׁפָּ֗ט כַּקָּטֹ֤ן כַּגָּדֹל֙ תִּשְׁמָע֔וּן לֹ֤א תָג֙וּרוּ֙ מִפְּנֵי־אִ֔ישׁ כִּ֥י הַמִּשְׁפָּ֖ט לֵאלֹהִ֣ים ה֑וּא וְהַדָּבָר֙ אֲשֶׁ֣ר יִקְשֶׁ֣ה מִכֶּ֔ם תַּקְרִב֥וּן אֵלַ֖י וּשְׁמַעְתִּֽיו׃
·Debug: verse number 4911Show no partiality in judging; hear both small and great alike. Do not be intimidated by anyone, for judgment belongs to God. And bring to me any case too difficult for you, and I will hear it.”
/lō takkī́rū fānī́m ba -m-mišpā́ṭ ka -q-qāṭṓn ka -g-gādṓl tišmāʿū́n lō tāgū́rū mi-p-pᵉnē ʾīš kī ha-m-mišpā́ṭ lē ʾlōhī́m hū wᵉ ha-d-dāvā́r ʾăšer yiqšé mikkém taqrivū́n ʾēláy ū šᵉmaʿtíw /
Gloss translation
- lō
- not
- ptcl—
- takkī́rū
- recognise
- v √hi imperf II m pl
- fānī́m
- face
- n m pl abs
- ba
- in
- prep
- -m-mišpā́ṭ
- justice
- n m sg abs
- ka
- as
- prep
- -q-qāṭṓn
- small
- n m sg abs
- ka
- as
- prep
- -g-gādṓl
- great
- n m sg abs
- tišmāʿū́n
- hear
- v √qal imperf II m pl
- lō
- not
- ptcl—
- tāgū́rū
- be afraid
- v √qal imperf II m pl
- mi
- from
- prep
- -p-pᵉnē
- face
- n m pl con
- ʾīš
- man
- n m sg abs
- kī
- that
- cnj
- ha
- the
- art
- -m-mišpā́ṭ
- justice
- n m sg abs
- lē
- to
- prep
- ʾlōhī́m
- god(s)
- n m pl abs
- hū
- he
- prop III m sg
- wᵉ
- and
- cnj
- ha
- the
- art
- -d-dāvā́r
- word
- n m sg abs
- ʾăšer
- [relative]
- cnj
- yiqšé
- be hard
- v √qal imperf III m sg
- mikkém
- from
- prep + II m pl
- taqrivū́n
- approach
- v √hi imperf II m pl
- ʾēláy
- to
- prep
- ū
- and
- cnj
- šᵉmaʿtíw
- hear
- v √qal perf I sg + III m sg
Syntactic structures
- Verbal clausesx-yiqtol-null clause
- Negation
Negative phrase- lō
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- ṯakkîˈrû
- Object
Nominal phrase - fānîˈm
- Adjunct
Prepositional phrase - ba mmišpāˈṭ
- Negation
- Verbal clausesx-yiqtol-null clause
- Adjunct
Prepositional phrase - ka qqāṭōˈn
- Adjunct
Prepositional phrase - ka ggāḏōˈl
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- tišmāʕûˈn
- Adjunct
- Verbal clausesx-yiqtol-null clause
- Negation
Negative phrase- lō
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- ṯāḡûˈrû
- Adjunct
Prepositional phrase - mi ppᵊnê ʔîš
- Negation
- Clauses without predicationCasus pendens
- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- kî
- Fronted element
Nominal phrase - ha mmišpāˈṭ
- Conjunction
- Nominal clausesNominal clause
Resumption- Predicate complement
Prepositional phrase - lē ʔlōhîˈm
- Subject
Personal pronoun phrase - hû
- Predicate complement
- Verbal clausesWe-x-yiqtol-null clause
- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- wᵊ
- Object
Nominal phrase - ha ddāvāˈr
- Conjunction
- Verbal clausesx-yiqtol-null clause
Attributive clause- Relative
Conjunctive phrase- ʔᵃšer
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- yiqšeˈ
- Adjunct
Prepositional phrase - mikkeˈm
- Relative
- Verbal clausesWe-x-yiqtol-null clause
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- taqrivûˈn
- Complement
Prepositional phrase - ʔēlaˈy
- Predicate
- Verbal clausesWe-qatal-null clause
- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- û
- Predicate with object suffix
Verbal phrase- šᵊmaʕtiˈʸw
- Conjunction