וְאִ֤ישׁ אֲשֶׁר־יִטְמָא֙ וְלֹ֣א יִתְחַטָּ֔א וְנִכְרְתָ֛ה הַנֶּ֥פֶשׁ הַהִ֖וא מִתּ֣וֹךְ הַקָּהָ֑ל כִּי֩ אֶת־מִקְדַּ֨שׁ יְהוָ֜ה טִמֵּ֗א מֵ֥י נִדָּ֛ה לֹא־זֹרַ֥ק עָלָ֖יו טָמֵ֥א הֽוּא׃
Debug: verse number 4310Edit time markersBut if a person who is unclean does not purify himself, he will be cut off from the assembly, because he has defiled the sanctuary of the lord. The water of purification has not been sprinkled on him; he is unclean.
/wᵉ ʾīš ʾăšer yiṭmā́ wᵉ lō yitḥaṭṭā́ wᵉ nixrᵉtā́ ha-n-néfeš ha hiw mi-t-tōx ha-q-qāhā́l kī ʾet miqdáš ʾădōnāy ṭimmḗ mē niddā́ lō zōráq ʿālā́w ṭāmḗ hū /
Gloss translation
- wᵉ
- and
- cnj
- ʾīš
- man
- n m sg abs
- ʾăšer
- [relative]
- cnj
- yiṭmā́
- be unclean
- v √qal imperf III m sg
- wᵉ
- and
- cnj
- lō
- not
- ptcl—
- yitḥaṭṭā́
- miss
- v √hit imperf III m sg
- wᵉ
- and
- cnj
- nixrᵉtā́
- cut
- v √ni perf III f sg
- ha
- the
- art
- -n-néfeš
- soul
- n f sg abs
- ha
- the
- art
- hiw
- she
- prod III f sg
- mi
- from
- prep
- -t-tōx
- midst
- n m sg con
- ha
- the
- art
- -q-qāhā́l
- assembly
- n m sg abs
- kī
- that
- cnj
- ʾet
- [object marker]
- prep
- miqdáš
- sanctuary
- n m sg con
- ʾădōnāy
- YHWH
- pn m sg abs
- ṭimmḗ
- be unclean
- v √pi perf III m sg
- mē
- water
- n m pl con
- niddā́
- menstruation
- n f sg abs
- lō
- not
- ptcl—
- zōráq
- toss
- v √pu perf III m sg
- ʿālā́w
- upon
- prep + III m sg
- ṭāmḗ
- unclean
- a m sg abs
- hū
- he
- prop III m sg
Syntactic structures
- Clauses without predicationCasus pendens
- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- wᵊ
- Fronted element
Nominal phrase - ʔîš
- Conjunction
- Verbal clausesx-yiqtol-null clause
Attributive clause- Relative
Conjunctive phrase- ʔᵃšer
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- yiṭmāˈ
- Relative
- Verbal clausesWe-x-yiqtol-null clause
Coordinated clause- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- wᵊ
- Negation
Negative phrase- lō
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- yiṯḥaṭṭāˈ
- Conjunction
- Verbal clausesWe-qatal-X clause
Resumption- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- wᵊ
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- niḵrᵊṯāˈ
- Subject
Nominal phrase - ha nneˈfeš ha hiw
- Complement
Prepositional phrase - mi ttôḵ ha qqāhāˈl
- Conjunction
- Verbal clausesx-qatal-null clause
- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- kî
- Object
Prepositional phrase - ʔeṯ miqdaˈš [yᵊhwā]
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- ṭimmēˈ
- Conjunction
- Verbal clausesX-qatal clause
- Subject
Nominal phrase - mê niddāˈ
- Negation
Negative phrase- lō
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- zōraˈq
- Complement
Prepositional phrase - ʕālāˈʸw
- Subject
- Nominal clausesAdjective clause
- Predicate complement
Adjective phrase- ṭāmēˈ
- Subject
Personal pronoun phrase - hû
- Predicate complement