וְ֠גַם בַּמֶּ֤לֶךְ נְבֽוּכַדְנֶאצַּר֙ מָרָ֔ד אֲשֶׁ֥ר הִשְׁבִּיע֖וֹ בֵּֽאלֹהִ֑ים וַיֶּ֤קֶשׁ אֶת־עָרְפּוֹ֙ וַיְאַמֵּ֣ץ אֶת־לְבָב֔וֹ מִשּׁ֕וּב אֶל־יְהוָ֖ה אֱלֹהֵ֥י יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃
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Debug: verse number 23203He also rebelled against King Nebuchadnezzar, who had made him swear by God. But Zedekiah stiffened his neck and hardened his heart against turning to the lord, the God of Israel.
/wᵉ gam ba -m-mélex nᵉvū́xadneṣṣar mārā́d ʾăšer hišbīʿṓ bē ʾlōhī́m wa-y-yéqeš ʾet ʿorpṓ wa yᵉʾammḗṣ ʾet lᵉvāvṓ mi-š-šūv ʾel ʾădōnāy ʾĕlōhḗ yiśrāʾḗl / ▶
Gloss translation
- wᵉ
- and
- cnj
- gam
- even
- adv
- ba
- in
- prep
- _
- the
- art
- -m-mélex
- king
- n m sg abs
- nᵉvū́xadneṣṣar
- Nebuchadnezzar
- pn m sg abs
- mārā́d
- rebel
- v √qal perf III m sg
- ʾăšer
- [relative]
- cnj
- hišbīʿṓ
- swear
- v √hi perf III m sg + III m sg
- bē
- in
- prep
- ʾlōhī́m
- god(s)
- n m pl abs
- wa
- and
- cnj
- -y-yéqeš
- be hard
- v √hi wy III m sg
- ʾet
- [object marker]
- prep
- ʿorpṓ
- neck
- n m sg abs + III m sg
- wa
- and
- cnj
- yᵉʾammḗṣ
- be strong
- v √pi wy III m sg
- ʾet
- [object marker]
- prep
- lᵉvāvṓ
- heart
- n m sg abs + III m sg
- mi
- from
- prep
- -š-šūv
- return
- v √qal infcon abs
- ʾel
- to
- prep
- ʾădōnāy
- YHWH
- pn m sg abs
- ʾĕlōhḗ
- god(s)
- n m pl con
- yiśrāʾḗl
- Israel
- pn sg abs
Syntactic structures
- Verbal clausesWe-x-qatal-null clause
- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- wᵉ
- Complement
Prepositional phrase det- gam ba mmélex nᵉvū́xadneṣṣar
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- mārā́d
- Conjunction
- Verbal clausesx-qatal-null clause
Attributive clause- Relative
Conjunctive phrase- ʾăšer
- Predicate with object suffix
Verbal phrase- hišbīʿṓ
- Complement
Prepositional phrase undet - bē ʾlōhī́m
- Relative
- Verbal clausesWayyiqtol-null clause
- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- wa
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- yyéqeš
- Object
Prepositional phrase det- ʾet ʿorpṓ
- Conjunction
- Verbal clausesWayyiqtol-null clause
- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- wa
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- yᵉʾammḗṣ
- Object
Prepositional phrase det- ʾet lᵉvāvṓ
- Conjunction
- Verbal clausesInfinitive construct clause
Adjunctive clause- Predicate
Verbal phrase- mi ššūv
- Complement
Prepositional phrase det- ʾel [yᵉhwā] ʾĕlōhḗ yiśrāʾḗl
- Predicate