וַיִּרְא֞וּ עַבְדֵ֣י הֲדַדְעֶ֗זֶר כִּ֤י נִגְּפוּ֙ לִפְנֵ֣י יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל וַיַּשְׁלִ֥ימוּ עִם־דָּוִ֖יד וַיַּֽעַבְדֻ֑הוּ וְלֹא־אָבָ֣ה אֲרָ֔ם לְהוֹשִׁ֥יעַ אֶת־בְּנֵי־עַמּ֖וֹן עֽוֹד׃ (פ)
Debug: verse number 22123Edit time markersWhen Hadadezer’s subjects saw that they had been defeated by Israel, they made peace with David and became subject to him. So the Arameans were unwilling to help the Ammonites anymore.
/wa-y-yirʾū́ ʿavᵉdḗ hădadʿézer kī niggᵉfū́ li fᵉnē yiśrāʾḗl wa-y-yašlī́mū ʿim dāwī́d wa-y-yaʿavᵉduhū wᵉ lō ʾāvā́ ʾărām lᵉ hōšī́aʿ ʾet bᵉnē ʿammṓn ʿōd /
Gloss translation
- wa
- and
- cnj
- -y-yirʾū́
- see
- v √qal wy III m pl
- ʿavᵉdḗ
- servant
- n m pl con
- hădadʿézer
- Hadadezer
- pn m sg abs
- kī
- that
- cnj
- niggᵉfū́
- hurt
- v √ni perf III pl
- li
- to
- prep
- fᵉnē
- face
- n m pl con
- yiśrāʾḗl
- Israel
- pn sg abs
- wa
- and
- cnj
- -y-yašlī́mū
- be complete
- v √hi wy III m pl
- ʿim
- with
- prep
- dāwī́d
- David
- pn m sg abs
- wa
- and
- cnj
- -y-yaʿavᵉduhū
- work, serve
- v √qal wy III m pl + III m sg
- wᵉ
- and
- cnj
- lō
- not
- ptcl—
- ʾāvā́
- want
- v √qal perf III m sg
- ʾărām
- Aram
- pn sg abs
- lᵉ
- to
- prep
- hōšī́aʿ
- help
- v √hi infcon abs
- ʾet
- [object marker]
- prep
- bᵉnē
- son
- n m pl con
- ʿammṓn
- Ammon
- pn sg abs
- ʿōd
- duration
- adv m sg abs
Syntactic structures
- Verbal clausesWayyiqtol-X clause
- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- wa
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- yyirʔûˈ
- Subject
Nominal phrase - ʕavᵊḏêˈ hᵃḏaḏʕeˈzer
- Conjunction
- Verbal clausesx-qatal-null clause
Object clause- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- kî
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- niggᵊfûˈ
- Complement
Prepositional phrase - li fᵊnê yiśrāʔēˈl
- Conjunction
- Verbal clausesWayyiqtol-null clause
- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- wa
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- yyašlîˈmû
- Complement
Prepositional phrase - ʕim dāwîˈḏ
- Conjunction
- Verbal clausesWayyiqtol-null clause
- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- wa
- Predicate with object suffix
Verbal phrase- yyaʕavᵊḏuhû
- Conjunction
- Verbal clausesWe-x-qatal-X clause
- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- wᵊ
- Negation
Negative phrase- lō
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- ʔāvāˈ
- Subject
Proper-noun phrase - ʔᵃrām
- Conjunction
- Verbal clausesInfinitive construct clause
Object clause- Predicate
Verbal phrase- lᵊ hôšîˈₐʕ
- Object
Prepositional phrase - ʔeṯ bᵊnê ʕammôˈn
- Modifier
Adverbial phrase- ʕôḏ
- Predicate