וַיֵּלְכוּ֩ וַיַּגִּ֨ידוּ לְדָוִ֤יד עַל־הָֽאֲנָשִׁים֙ וַיִּשְׁלַ֣ח לִקְרָאתָ֔ם כִּי־הָי֥וּ הָאֲנָשִׁ֖ים נִכְלָמִ֣ים מְאֹ֑ד וַיֹּ֤אמֶר הַמֶּ֙לֶךְ֙ שְׁב֣וּ בִֽירֵח֔וֹ עַ֛ד אֲשֶׁר־יְצַמַּ֥ח זְקַנְכֶ֖ם וְשַׁבְתֶּֽם׃
Debug: verse number 22109Edit time markersWhen someone came and told David about his men, he sent messengers to meet them, since the men had been thoroughly humiliated. The king told them, “Stay in Jericho until your beards have grown back, and then return.”
/wa-y-yēlᵉxū́ wa-y-yaggī́dū lᵉ dāwī́d ʿal hā ʾănāšīm wa-y-yišláḥ li qᵉrātā́m kī hāyū́ hā ʾănāšī́m nixlāmī́m mᵉʾōd wa-y-yṓmer ha-m-mélex šᵉvū vi yrēḥṓ ʿad ʾăšer yᵉṣammáḥ zᵉqanᵉxém wᵉ šavtém /
Gloss translation
- wa
- and
- cnj
- -y-yēlᵉxū́
- walk
- v √qal wy III m pl
- wa
- and
- cnj
- -y-yaggī́dū
- report
- v √hi wy III m pl
- lᵉ
- to
- prep
- dāwī́d
- David
- pn m sg abs
- ʿal
- upon
- prep
- hā
- the
- art
- ʾănāšīm
- man
- n m pl abs
- wa
- and
- cnj
- -y-yišláḥ
- send
- v √qal wy III m sg
- li
- to
- prep
- qᵉrātā́m
- encounter
- v √qal infcon abs + III m pl
- kī
- that
- cnj
- hāyū́
- be
- v √qal perf III pl
- hā
- the
- art
- ʾănāšī́m
- man
- n m pl abs
- nixlāmī́m
- humiliate
- v √ni part m pl abs
- mᵉʾōd
- might
- adv m sg abs
- wa
- and
- cnj
- -y-yṓmer
- say
- v √qal wy III m sg
- ha
- the
- art
- -m-mélex
- king
- n m sg abs
- šᵉvū
- sit
- v √qal imp! II m pl
- vi
- in
- prep
- yrēḥṓ
- Jericho
- pn sg abs
- ʿad
- unto
- prep
- ʾăšer
- [relative]
- cnj
- yᵉṣammáḥ
- sprout
- v √pi imperf III m sg
- zᵉqanᵉxém
- beard
- n sg abs + II m pl
- wᵉ
- and
- cnj
- šavtém
- return
- v √qal perf II m pl
Syntactic structures
- Verbal clausesWayyiqtol-null clause
- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- wa
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- yyēlᵊḵûˈ
- Conjunction
- Verbal clausesWayyiqtol-null clause
- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- wa
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- yyaggîˈḏû
- Complement
Prepositional phrase - lᵊ ḏāwîˈḏ
- Complement
Prepositional phrase - ʕal hā ʔᵃnāšîm
- Conjunction
- Verbal clausesWayyiqtol-null clause
- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- wa
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- yyišlaˈḥ
- Conjunction
- Verbal clausesInfinitive construct clause
Adjunctive clause- Predicate with object suffix
Verbal phrase- li qᵊrāṯāˈm
- Predicate with object suffix
- Verbal clausesx-qatal-X clause
- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- kî
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- hāyûˈ
- Subject
Nominal phrase - hā ʔᵃnāšîˈm
- Predicate complement
Verbal phrase- niḵlāmîˈm
- Modifier
Adverbial phrase- mᵊʔōḏ
- Conjunction
- Verbal clausesWayyiqtol-X clause
- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- wa
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- yyōˈmer
- Subject
Nominal phrase - ha mmeˈleḵ
- Conjunction
- Verbal clausesZero-imperative-null clause
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- šᵊvû
- Complement
Prepositional phrase - vi yrēḥôˈ
- Predicate
- Verbal clausesx-yiqtol-X clause
Adjunctive clause- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- ʕaḏ ʔᵃšer
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- yᵊṣammaˈḥ
- Subject
Nominal phrase - zᵊqanᵊḵeˈm
- Conjunction
- Verbal clausesWe-qatal-null clause
- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- wᵊ
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- šavteˈm
- Conjunction