וַיְהִ֣י כַאֲשֶׁ֣ר שָׁמַ֣ע סַנְבַלַּ֡ט וְ֠טוֹבִיָּה וְהָעַרְבִ֨ים וְהָעַמֹּנִ֜ים וְהָאַשְׁדּוֹדִ֗ים כִּֽי־עָלְתָ֤ה אֲרוּכָה֙ לְחֹמ֣וֹת יְרוּשָׁלִַ֔ם כִּי־הֵחֵ֥לּוּ הַפְּרֻצִ֖ים לְהִסָּתֵ֑ם וַיִּ֥חַר לָהֶ֖ם מְאֹֽד׃
Debug: verse number 21113When Sanballat and Tobiah, together with the Arabs, Ammonites, and Ashdodites, heard that the repair to the walls of Jerusalem was progressing and that the gaps were being closed, they were furious,
/wa yᵉhī xa ʾăšer šāmáʿ sanᵉvalláṭ wᵉ ṭōviyyā́ wᵉ hā ʿarᵉvī́m wᵉ hā ʿammōnī́m wᵉ hā ʾašdōdī́m kī ʿālᵉtā́ ʾărūxā́ lᵉ ḥōmṓt yᵉrūšāláim kī hēḥḗllū ha-p-pᵉruṣī́m lᵉ hissātḗm wa-y-yíḥar lāhém mᵉʾōd /
Gloss translation
- wa
- and
- cnj
- yᵉhī
- be
- v √qal wy III m sg
- xa
- as
- prep
- ʾăšer
- [relative]
- cnj
- šāmáʿ
- hear
- v √qal perf III m sg
- sanᵉvalláṭ
- Sanballat
- pn m sg abs
- wᵉ
- and
- cnj
- ṭōviyyā́
- Tobijah
- pn m sg abs
- wᵉ
- and
- cnj
- hā
- the
- art
- ʿarᵉvī́m
- Arab
- n m pl abs
- wᵉ
- and
- cnj
- hā
- the
- art
- ʿammōnī́m
- Ammonite
- n m pl abs
- wᵉ
- and
- cnj
- hā
- the
- art
- ʾašdōdī́m
- from Ashdod
- n m pl abs
- kī
- that
- cnj
- ʿālᵉtā́
- ascend
- v √qal perf III f sg
- ʾărūxā́
- healing
- n f sg abs
- lᵉ
- to
- prep
- ḥōmṓt
- wall
- n f pl con
- yᵉrūšāláim
- Jerusalem
- pn sg abs
- kī
- that
- cnj
- hēḥḗllū
- defile
- v √hi perf III pl
- ha
- the
- art
- -p-pᵉruṣī́m
- break
- n √qal ppart m pl abs
- lᵉ
- to
- prep
- hissātḗm
- stop up
- v √ni infcon abs
- wa
- and
- cnj
- -y-yíḥar
- be hot
- v √qal wy III m sg
- lāhém
- to
- prep + III m pl
- mᵉʾōd
- might
- adv m sg abs
Syntactic structures
- Verbal clausesWayyiqtol-null clause
- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- wa
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- yᵊhî
- Conjunction
- Verbal clausesx-qatal-X clause
Adjunctive clause- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- ḵa ʔᵃšer
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- šāmaˈʕ
- Subject
Proper-noun phrase - sanᵊvallaˈṭ wᵊ ṭôviyyāˈ wᵊ hā ʕarᵊvîˈm wᵊ hā ʕammōnîˈm wᵊ hā ʔašdôḏîˈm
- Conjunction
- Verbal clausesx-qatal-X clause
Object clause- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- kî
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- ʕālᵊṯāˈ
- Subject
Nominal phrase - ʔᵃrûḵāˈ
- Adjunct
Prepositional phrase - lᵊ ḥōmôˈṯ yᵊrûšālaˈim
- Conjunction
- Verbal clausesx-qatal-X clause
Coordinated clause- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- kî
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- hēḥēˈllû
- Subject
Nominal phrase - ha ppᵊruṣîˈm
- Conjunction
- Verbal clausesInfinitive construct clause
Adjunctive clause- Predicate
Verbal phrase- lᵊ hissāṯēˈm
- Predicate
- Verbal clausesWayyiqtol-null clause
- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- wa
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- yyiˈḥar
- Complement
Prepositional phrase - lāheˈm
- Modifier
Adverbial phrase- mᵊʔōḏ
- Conjunction