כִּ֧י הַֽחַיִּ֛ים יוֹדְעִ֖ים שֶׁיָּמֻ֑תוּ וְהַמֵּתִ֞ים אֵינָ֧ם יוֹדְעִ֣ים מְא֗וּמָה וְאֵֽין־ע֤וֹד לָהֶם֙ שָׂכָ֔ר כִּ֥י נִשְׁכַּ֖ח זִכְרָֽם׃
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Debug: verse number 20182For the living know that they will die, but the dead know nothing. They have no further reward, because the memory of them is forgotten.
/kī ha ḥayyī́m yōdᵉʿī́m še-y-yāmútū wᵉ ha-m-mētī́m ʾēnā́m yōdᵉʿī́m mᵉʾū́mā wᵉ ʾēn ʿōd lāhém śāxā́r kī niškáḥ zixrā́m / ▶
Gloss translation
- kī
- that
- cnj
- ha
- the
- art
- ḥayyī́m
- alive
- n m pl abs
- yōdᵉʿī́m
- know
- v √qal part m pl abs
- še
- [relative]
- cnj
- -y-yāmútū
- die
- v √qal imperf III m pl
- wᵉ
- and
- cnj
- ha
- the
- art
- -m-mētī́m
- die
- n √qal part m pl abs
- ʾēnā́m
- [NEG]
- ptcl— m sg abs + III m pl
- yōdᵉʿī́m
- know
- v √qal part m pl abs
- mᵉʾū́mā
- something
- n f sg abs
- wᵉ
- and
- cnj
- ʾēn
- [NEG]
- ptcl— m sg con
- ʿōd
- duration
- adv m sg abs
- lāhém
- to
- prep + III m pl
- śāxā́r
- hire
- n m sg abs
- kī
- that
- cnj
- niškáḥ
- forget
- v √ni perf III m sg
- zixrā́m
- mention
- n m sg abs + III m pl
Syntactic structures
- Verbal clausesParticiple clause
- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- kī
- Subject
Nominal phrase det- ha ḥayyī́m
- Predicate complement
Verbal phrase- yōdᵉʿī́m
- Conjunction
- Verbal clausesx-yiqtol-null clause
Object clause- Relative
Conjunctive phrase- še
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- yyāmútū
- Relative
- Clauses without predicationCasus pendens
- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- wᵉ
- Fronted element
Nominal phrase det- ha mmētī́m
- Conjunction
- Verbal clausesParticiple clause
Resumption- Negative copula with subject suffix
Negative phrase- ʾēnā́m
- Predicate complement
Verbal phrase- yōdᵉʿī́m
- Object
Nominal phrase undet - mᵉʾū́mā
- Negative copula with subject suffix
- Nominal clausesNominal clause
- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- wᵉ
- Negative copula
Negative phrase- ʾēn
- Modifier
Adverbial phrase- ʿōd
- Complement
Prepositional phrase det- lāhém
- Predicate complement
Nominal phrase undet - śāxā́r
- Conjunction
- Verbal clausesx-qatal-X clause
- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- kī
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- niškáḥ
- Subject
Nominal phrase det- zixrā́m
- Conjunction