מַה־שֶּֽׁהָיָ֗ה כְּבָר֙ נִקְרָ֣א שְׁמ֔וֹ וְנוֹדָ֖ע אֲשֶׁר־ה֣וּא אָדָ֑ם וְלֹא־יוּכַ֣ל לָדִ֔ין עִ֥ם שהתקיף [שֶׁתַּקִּ֖יף] מִמֶּֽנּוּ׃
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Debug: verse number 20129Whatever exists was named long ago, and what happens to a man is foreknown; but he cannot contend with one stronger than he.
/ma-š-še hāyā́ kᵉvār niqrā́ šᵉmō wᵉ nōdā́ʿ ʾăšer hū ʾādā́m wᵉ lō yūxál lā dīn ʿim *še *ttaqqī́f mimménnū / ▶
Gloss translation
- ma
- what
- pro?
- -š-še
- [relative]
- cnj
- hāyā́
- be
- v √qal perf III m sg
- kᵉvār
- long time
- adv m sg abs
- niqrā́
- call
- v √ni part m sg abs
- šᵉmō
- name
- n m sg abs + III m sg
- wᵉ
- and
- cnj
- nōdā́ʿ
- know
- v √ni part m sg abs
- ʾăšer
- [relative]
- cnj
- hū
- he
- prop III m sg
- ʾādā́m
- human, mankind
- n m sg abs
- wᵉ
- and
- cnj
- lō
- not
- ptcl—
- yūxál
- be able
- v √qal imperf III m sg
- lā
- to
- prep
- dīn
- judge
- v √qal infcon abs
- ʿim
- with
- prep
- *še
- [relative]
- cnj
- *ttaqqī́f
- mighty
- a m sg abs
- mimménnū
- from
- prep + III m sg
Syntactic structures
- Clauses without predicationCasus pendens
- Fronted element
Interrogative pronoun phrase undet - ma
- Fronted element
- Verbal clausesx-qatal-null clause
Predicative complement clause- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- šše
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- hāyā́
- Conjunction
- Verbal clausesParticiple clause
Resumption- Modifier
Adverbial phrase- kᵉvār
- Predicate complement
Verbal phrase- niqrā́
- Subject
Nominal phrase det- šᵉmō
- Modifier
- Verbal clausesParticiple clause
- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- wᵉ
- Predicate complement
Verbal phrase- nōdā́ʿ
- Conjunction
- Nominal clausesNominal clause
Subject clause- Relative
Conjunctive phrase- ʾăšer
- Subject
Personal pronoun phrase det- hū
- Predicate complement
Nominal phrase undet - ʾādā́m
- Relative
- Verbal clausesWe-x-yiqtol-null clause
Coordinated clause- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- wᵉ
- Negation
Negative phrase- lō
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- yūxál
- Conjunction
- Verbal clausesInfinitive construct clause
Complement clause- Predicate
Verbal phrase- lā dīn
- Predicate
- Nominal clausesAdjective clause
Complement clause- Relative
Conjunctive phrase- ʿim *še
- Predicate complement
Adjective phrase- *ttaqqī́f
- Complement
Prepositional phrase det- mimménnū
- Relative