וּפָנִ֣יתִֽי אֲנִ֗י בְּכָל־מַעֲשַׂי֙ שֶֽׁעָשׂ֣וּ יָדַ֔י וּבֶֽעָמָ֖ל שֶׁעָמַ֣לְתִּי לַעֲשׂ֑וֹת וְהִנֵּ֨ה הַכֹּ֥ל הֶ֙בֶל֙ וּרְע֣וּת ר֔וּחַ וְאֵ֥ין יִתְר֖וֹן תַּ֥חַת הַשָּֽׁמֶשׁ׃
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Debug: verse number 20046Yet when I considered all the works that my hands had accomplished and what I had toiled to achieve, I found everything to be futile, a pursuit of the wind; there was nothing to be gained under the sun.
/ū fānī́tī ʾănī bᵉ xol maʿăśáy še ʿāśū́ yādáy ū ve ʿāmā́l še ʿāmáltī la ʿăśōt wᵉ hinnḗ ha-k-kōl hével ū rᵉʿūt rūaḥ wᵉ ʾēn yitrṓn táḥat ha-š-šā́meš / ▶
Gloss translation
- ū
- and
- cnj
- fānī́tī
- turn
- v √qal perf I sg
- ʾănī
- i
- prop I sg
- bᵉ
- in
- prep
- xol
- whole
- n m sg con
- maʿăśáy
- deed
- n m pl abs
- še
- [relative]
- cnj
- ʿāśū́
- make
- v √qal perf III pl
- yādáy
- hand
- n 2 abs
- ū
- and
- cnj
- ve
- in
- prep
- _
- the
- art
- ʿāmā́l
- labour
- n sg abs
- še
- [relative]
- cnj
- ʿāmáltī
- labour
- v √qal perf I sg
- la
- to
- prep
- ʿăśōt
- make
- v √qal infcon abs
- wᵉ
- and
- cnj
- hinnḗ
- behold
- intj
- ha
- the
- art
- -k-kōl
- whole
- n m sg abs
- hével
- breath
- n m sg abs
- ū
- and
- cnj
- rᵉʿūt
- longing
- n f sg con
- rūaḥ
- wind
- n sg abs
- wᵉ
- and
- cnj
- ʾēn
- [NEG]
- ptcl— m sg con
- yitrṓn
- profit
- n m sg abs
- táḥat
- under part
- prep m sg con
- ha
- the
- art
- -š-šā́meš
- sun
- n sg abs
Syntactic structures
- Verbal clausesWe-qatal-X clause
- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- ū
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- fānī́tī
- Subject
Personal pronoun phrase det- ʾănī
- Complement
Prepositional phrase det- bᵉ xol maʿăśáy
- Conjunction
- Verbal clausesx-qatal-X clause
Attributive clause- Relative
Conjunctive phrase- še
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- ʿāśū́
- Subject
Nominal phrase det- yādáy
- Relative
- Clauses without predicationEllipsis
- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- ū
- Complement
Prepositional phrase det- ve ʿāmā́l
- Conjunction
- Verbal clausesx-qatal-null clause
Attributive clause- Relative
Conjunctive phrase- še
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- ʿāmáltī
- Relative
- Verbal clausesInfinitive construct clause
Adjunctive clause- Predicate
Verbal phrase- la ʿăśōt
- Predicate
- Clauses without predicationMacrosyntactic sign
- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- wᵉ
- Interjection
Interjectional phrase- hinnḗ
- Conjunction
- Nominal clausesNominal clause
- Subject
Nominal phrase det- ha kkōl
- Predicate complement
Nominal phrase undet - hével
- Subject
- Nominal clausesNominal clause
Coordinated clause- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- ū
- Predicate complement
Nominal phrase undet - rᵉʿūt rūaḥ
- Conjunction
- Nominal clausesNominal clause
- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- wᵉ
- Negative copula
Negative phrase- ʾēn
- Subject
Nominal phrase undet - yitrṓn
- Predicate complement
Prepositional phrase det- táḥat ha ššā́meš
- Conjunction