וּפָנִ֣יתִֽי אֲנִ֗י בְּכָל־מַעֲשַׂי֙ שֶֽׁעָשׂ֣וּ יָדַ֔י וּבֶֽעָמָ֖ל שֶׁעָמַ֣לְתִּי לַעֲשׂ֑וֹת וְהִנֵּ֨ה הַכֹּ֥ל הֶ֙בֶל֙ וּרְע֣וּת ר֔וּחַ וְאֵ֥ין יִתְר֖וֹן תַּ֥חַת הַשָּֽׁמֶשׁ׃
Debug: verse number 20046Edit time markersYet when I considered all the works that my hands had accomplished and what I had toiled to achieve, I found everything to be futile, a pursuit of the wind; there was nothing to be gained under the sun.
/ū fānī́tī ʾănī bᵉ xol maʿăśáy še ʿāśū́ yādáy ū ve ʿāmā́l še ʿāmáltī la ʿăśōt wᵉ hinnḗ ha-k-kōl hével ū rᵉʿūt rūaḥ wᵉ ʾēn yitrṓn táḥat ha-š-šā́meš /
Gloss translation
- ū
- and
- cnj
- fānī́tī
- turn
- v √qal perf I sg
- ʾănī
- i
- prop I sg
- bᵉ
- in
- prep
- xol
- whole
- n m sg con
- maʿăśáy
- deed
- n m pl abs
- še
- [relative]
- cnj
- ʿāśū́
- make
- v √qal perf III pl
- yādáy
- hand
- n 2 abs
- ū
- and
- cnj
- ve
- in
- prep
- ʿāmā́l
- labour
- n sg abs
- še
- [relative]
- cnj
- ʿāmáltī
- labour
- v √qal perf I sg
- la
- to
- prep
- ʿăśōt
- make
- v √qal infcon abs
- wᵉ
- and
- cnj
- hinnḗ
- behold
- intj
- ha
- the
- art
- -k-kōl
- whole
- n m sg abs
- hével
- breath
- n m sg abs
- ū
- and
- cnj
- rᵉʿūt
- longing
- n f sg con
- rūaḥ
- wind
- n sg abs
- wᵉ
- and
- cnj
- ʾēn
- [NEG]
- ptcl— m sg con
- yitrṓn
- profit
- n m sg abs
- táḥat
- under part
- prep m sg con
- ha
- the
- art
- -š-šā́meš
- sun
- n sg abs
Syntactic structures
- Verbal clausesx-yiqtol-null clause
- Negation
Negative phrase- û
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- fānîˈṯî
- Modifier
Adverbial phrase- ʔᵃnî
- Negation
- Verbal clausesWe-x-yiqtol-null clause
- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- bᵊ
- Negation
Negative phrase- ḵol
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- maʕᵃśaˈy
- Predicate complement
Adjective phrase- še
- Conjunction
- Verbal clausesx-yiqtol-null clause
- Question
Interrogative phrase- ʕāśûˈ
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- yāḏaˈy
- Time reference
Prepositional phrase - û ve
- Question
- Nominal clausesAdjective clause
- Predicate complement
Adjective phrase- ʕāmāˈl
- Predicate complement
- Verbal clausesx-yiqtol-null clause
Subject clause- Relative
Conjunctive phrase- še
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- ʕāmaˈltî
- Complement
Prepositional phrase - la ʕᵃśôṯ
- Relative
- Verbal clausesWe-x-yiqtol-null clause
- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- wᵊ
- Complement
Prepositional phrase - hinnēˈ ha kkōl
- Negation
Negative phrase- heˈvel
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- û
- Object
Prepositional phrase - rᵊʕûṯ rûₐḥ
- Conjunction
- Verbal clausesX-yiqtol clause
- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- wᵊ
- Subject
Nominal phrase - ʔên yiṯrôˈn
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- taˈḥaṯ
- Object
Prepositional phrase - ha ššāˈmeš
- Conjunction