הִשְׁבַּ֨עְתִּי אֶתְכֶ֜ם בְּנ֤וֹת יְרוּשָׁלִַ֙ם֙ בִּצְבָא֔וֹת א֖וֹ בְּאַיְל֣וֹת הַשָּׂדֶ֑ה אִם־תָּעִ֧ירוּ ׀ וְֽאִם־תְּעֽוֹרְר֛וּ אֶת־הָאַהֲבָ֖ה עַ֥ד שֶׁתֶּחְפָּֽץ׃ (ס)
Debug: verse number 19700O daughters of Jerusalem, I adjure you by the gazelles and does of the field: Do not arouse or awaken love until the time is right.
/hišbáʿtī ʾetᵉxém bᵉnōt yᵉrūšāláim bi ṣᵉvāʾṓt ʾō bᵉ ʾaylṓt ha-ś-śādé ʾim tāʿī́rū wᵉ ʾim tᵉʿōrᵉrū ʾet hā ʾahăvā́ ʿad še-t-teḥpā́ṣ /
Gloss translation
- hišbáʿtī
- swear
- v √hi perf I sg
- ʾetᵉxém
- [object marker]
- prep + II m pl
- bᵉnōt
- daughter
- n f pl con
- yᵉrūšāláim
- Jerusalem
- pn sg abs
- bi
- in
- prep
- ṣᵉvāʾṓt
- she-gazelle
- n f pl abs
- ʾō
- or
- cnj
- bᵉ
- in
- prep
- ʾaylṓt
- doe
- n f pl con
- ha
- the
- art
- -ś-śādé
- open field
- n m sg abs
- ʾim
- if
- cnj
- tāʿī́rū
- be awake
- v √hi imperf II m pl
- wᵉ
- and
- cnj
- ʾim
- if
- cnj
- tᵉʿōrᵉrū
- be awake
- v √pi imperf II m pl
- ʾet
- [object marker]
- prep
- hā
- the
- art
- ʾahăvā́
- love
- n f sg abs
- ʿad
- unto
- prep
- še
- [relative]
- cnj
- -t-teḥpā́ṣ
- desire
- v √qal imperf III f sg
Syntactic structures
- Verbal clausesWayyiqtol-null clause
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- hišbaˈʕtî
- Complement
Prepositional phrase - ʔeṯᵊḵeˈm bᵊnôṯ yᵊrûšālaˈim
- Predicate
- Nominal clausesNominal clause
- Subject
Proper-noun phrase - bi
- Predicate complement
Prepositional phrase - ṣᵊvāʔôˈṯ
- Subject
- Verbal clausesWayyiqtol-null clause
- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- ʔô
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- bᵊ
- Complement
Prepositional phrase - ʔaylôˈṯ
- Conjunction
- Verbal clausesZero-yiqtol-X clause
- Predicate with object suffix
Verbal phrase- ha
- Subject
Proper-noun phrase - śśāḏeˈ
- Predicate with object suffix
- Verbal clausesWayyiqtol-X clause
- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- ʔim
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- tāʕîˈrû
- Subject
Proper-noun phrase - wᵊ
- Complement
Prepositional phrase - ʔim tᵊʕôrᵊrû
- Conjunction
- Verbal clausesParticiple clause
Attributive clause- Relative
Conjunctive phrase- ʔeṯ
- Predicate complement
Verbal phrase- hā
- Complement
Prepositional phrase - ʔahᵃvāˈ ʕaḏ še
- Relative
- Nominal clausesNominal clause
- Predicate complement
Prepositional phrase - tteḥpāˈṣ
- Predicate complement