וַיָּבֹ֣אוּ מָרָ֔תָה וְלֹ֣א יָֽכְל֗וּ לִשְׁתֹּ֥ת מַ֙יִם֙ מִמָּרָ֔ה כִּ֥י מָרִ֖ים הֵ֑ם עַל־כֵּ֥ן קָרָֽא־שְׁמָ֖הּ מָרָֽה׃
Debug: verse number 1944And when they came to Marah, they could not drink the water there because it was bitter. (That is why it was named Marah.)
/wa-y-yāvṓʾū mārā́tā wᵉ lō yāxᵉlū́ li šᵉttōt máyim mi-m-mārā́ kī mārī́m hēm ʿal kēn qārā́ šᵉmāh mārā́ /
Gloss translation
- wa
- and
- cnj
- -y-yāvṓʾū
- come
- v √qal wy III m pl
- mārā́tā
- Marah
- pn f sg abs
- wᵉ
- and
- cnj
- lō
- not
- ptcl—
- yāxᵉlū́
- be able
- v √qal perf III pl
- li
- to
- prep
- šᵉttōt
- drink
- v √qal infcon con
- máyim
- water
- n m pl abs
- mi
- from
- prep
- -m-mārā́
- Marah
- pn sg abs
- kī
- that
- cnj
- mārī́m
- bitter
- a m pl abs
- hēm
- they
- prop III m pl
- ʿal
- upon
- prep
- kēn
- thus
- adv
- qārā́
- call
- v √qal perf III m sg
- šᵉmāh
- name
- n m sg abs + III f sg
- mārā́
- Marah
- pn sg abs
Syntactic structures
- Verbal clausesWayyiqtol-null clause
- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- wa
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- yyāvōˈʔû
- Complement
Adverbial phrase- mārāˈṯā
- Conjunction
- Verbal clausesWe-x-qatal-null clause
- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- wᵊ
- Negation
Negative phrase- lō
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- yāḵᵊlûˈ
- Conjunction
- Verbal clausesInfinitive construct clause
Complement clause- Predicate
Verbal phrase- li šᵊttōṯ
- Object
Nominal phrase - maˈyim
- Complement
Prepositional phrase - mi mmārāˈ
- Predicate
- Nominal clausesAdjective clause
- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- kî
- Predicate complement
Adjective phrase- mārîˈm
- Subject
Personal pronoun phrase - hēm
- Conjunction
- Verbal clausesx-qatal-null clause
- Adjunct
Prepositional phrase- ʕal kēn
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- qārāˈ
- Object
Nominal phrase - šᵊmāh
- Object
Proper-noun phrase - mārāˈ
- Adjunct