וַיֹּאמְר֣וּ אֲלֵהֶ֔ם יֵ֧רֶא יְהוָ֛ה עֲלֵיכֶ֖ם וְיִשְׁפֹּ֑ט אֲשֶׁ֧ר הִבְאַשְׁתֶּ֣ם אֶת־רֵיחֵ֗נוּ בְּעֵינֵ֤י פַרְעֹה֙ וּבְעֵינֵ֣י עֲבָדָ֔יו לָֽתֶת־חֶ֥רֶב בְּיָדָ֖ם לְהָרְגֵֽנוּ׃
Debug: verse number 1654“May the lord look upon you and judge you,” the foremen said, “for you have made us a stench before Pharaoh and his officials; you have placed in their hand a sword to kill us!”
/wa-y-yōmᵉrū́ ʾălēhém yḗre ʾădōnāy ʿălēxém wᵉ yišpṓṭ ʾăšer hivʾaštém ʾet rēḥḗnū bᵉ ʿēnḗ farʿṓ ū vᵉ ʿēnḗ ʿăvādā́w lā tet ḥérev bᵉ yādā́m lᵉ hārᵉgḗnū /
Gloss translation
- wa
- and
- cnj
- -y-yōmᵉrū́
- say
- v √qal wy III m pl
- ʾălēhém
- to
- prep + III m pl
- yḗre
- see
- v √qal imperf III m sg
- ʾădōnāy
- YHWH
- pn m sg abs
- ʿălēxém
- upon
- prep + II m pl
- wᵉ
- and
- cnj
- yišpṓṭ
- judge
- v √qal imperf III m sg
- ʾăšer
- [relative]
- cnj
- hivʾaštém
- stink
- v √hi perf II m pl
- ʾet
- [object marker]
- prep
- rēḥḗnū
- scent
- n m sg abs + I pl
- bᵉ
- in
- prep
- ʿēnḗ
- eye
- n f 2 con
- farʿṓ
- pharaoh
- n m sg abs
- ū
- and
- cnj
- vᵉ
- in
- prep
- ʿēnḗ
- eye
- n f 2 con
- ʿăvādā́w
- servant
- n m pl abs + III m sg
- lā
- to
- prep
- tet
- give
- v √qal infcon con
- ḥérev
- dagger
- n f sg abs
- bᵉ
- in
- prep
- yādā́m
- hand
- n sg abs + III m pl
- lᵉ
- to
- prep
- hārᵉgḗnū
- kill
- v √qal infcon abs + I pl
Syntactic structures
- Verbal clausesWayyiqtol-null clause
- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- wa
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- yyōmᵊrûˈ
- Complement
Prepositional phrase - ʔᵃlēheˈm
- Conjunction
- Verbal clausesZero-yiqtol-X clause
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- yēˈre
- Subject
Proper-noun phrase - [yᵊhwā]
- Complement
Prepositional phrase - ʕᵃlêḵeˈm
- Predicate
- Verbal clausesWe-yiqtol-null clause
- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- wᵊ
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- yišpōˈṭ
- Conjunction
- Verbal clausesx-qatal-null clause
Object clause- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- ʔᵃšer
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- hivʔašteˈm
- Object
Prepositional phrase - ʔeṯ rêḥēˈnû
- Adjunct
Prepositional phrase - bᵊ ʕênêˈ farʕōˈ û vᵊ ʕênêˈ ʕᵃvāḏāˈʸw
- Conjunction
- Verbal clausesInfinitive construct clause
Adjunctive clause- Predicate
Verbal phrase- lā ṯeṯ
- Object
Nominal phrase - ḥeˈrev
- Complement
Prepositional phrase - bᵊ yāḏāˈm
- Predicate
- Verbal clausesInfinitive construct clause
Adjunctive clause- Predicate with object suffix
Verbal phrase- lᵊ hārᵊḡēˈnû
- Predicate with object suffix