וַאֲמַרְתֶּ֕ם מַדֻּ֛עַ לֹא־נָשָׂ֥א הַבֵּ֖ן בַּעֲוֺ֣ן הָאָ֑ב וְהַבֵּ֞ן מִשְׁפָּ֧ט וּצְדָקָ֣ה עָשָׂ֗ה אֵ֣ת כָּל־חֻקּוֹתַ֥י שָׁמַ֛ר וַיַּעֲשֶׂ֥ה אֹתָ֖ם חָיֹ֥ה יִחְיֶֽה׃
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Debug: verse number 13230Yet you may ask, ‘Why shouldn’t the son bear the iniquity of his father?’ Since the son has done what is just and right, carefully observing all My statutes, he will surely live.
/wa ʾămartém maddúaʿ lō nāśā́ ha-b-bēn ba ʿăwōn hā ʾāv wᵉ ha-b-bēn mišpā́ṭ ū ṣᵉdāqā́ ʿāśā́ ʾēt kol ḥuqqōtáy šāmár wa-y-yaʿăśé ʾōtā́m ḥāyṓ yiḥyé / ▶
Gloss translation
- wa
- and
- cnj
- ʾămartém
- say
- v √qal perf II m pl
- maddúaʿ
- why
- ptcl?
- lō
- not
- ptcl—
- nāśā́
- lift
- v √qal perf III m sg
- ha
- the
- art
- -b-bēn
- son
- n m sg abs
- ba
- in
- prep
- ʿăwōn
- sin
- n m sg con
- hā
- the
- art
- ʾāv
- father
- n m sg abs
- wᵉ
- and
- cnj
- ha
- the
- art
- -b-bēn
- son
- n m sg abs
- mišpā́ṭ
- justice
- n m sg abs
- ū
- and
- cnj
- ṣᵉdāqā́
- justice
- n f sg abs
- ʿāśā́
- make
- v √qal perf III m sg
- ʾēt
- [object marker]
- prep
- kol
- whole
- n m sg con
- ḥuqqōtáy
- regulation
- n f pl abs
- šāmár
- keep
- v √qal perf III m sg
- wa
- and
- cnj
- -y-yaʿăśé
- make
- v √qal wy III m sg
- ʾōtā́m
- [object marker]
- prep + III m pl
- ḥāyṓ
- be alive
- adv √qal infabs abs
- yiḥyé
- be alive
- v √qal imperf III m sg
Syntactic structures
- Verbal clausesWe-qatal-null clause
- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- wa
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- ʾămartém
- Conjunction
- Verbal clausesx-qatal-X clause
- Question
Interrogative phrase- maddúaʿ
- Negation
Negative phrase- lō
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- nāśā́
- Subject
Nominal phrase det- ha bbēn
- Complement
Prepositional phrase det- ba ʿăwōn hā ʾāv
- Question
- Verbal clausesWe-X-qatal clause
- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- wᵉ
- Subject
Nominal phrase det- ha bbēn
- Object
Nominal phrase undet - mišpā́ṭ ū ṣᵉdāqā́
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- ʿāśā́
- Conjunction
- Verbal clausesx-qatal-null clause
- Object
Prepositional phrase det- ʾēt kol ḥuqqōtáy
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- šāmár
- Object
- Verbal clausesWayyiqtol-null clause
- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- wa
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- yyaʿăśé
- Object
Prepositional phrase det- ʾōtā́m
- Conjunction
- Verbal clausesx-yiqtol-null clause
- Modifier
Adverbial phrase- ḥāyṓ
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- yiḥyé
- Modifier