וַיֹּ֣אמֶר אֵלַ֗י עֲוֺ֨ן בֵּֽית־יִשְׂרָאֵ֤ל וִֽיהוּדָה֙ גָּדוֹל֙ בִּמְאֹ֣ד מְאֹ֔ד וַתִּמָּלֵ֤א הָאָ֙רֶץ֙ דָּמִ֔ים וְהָעִ֖יר מָלְאָ֣ה מֻטֶּ֑ה כִּ֣י אָמְר֗וּ עָזַ֤ב יְהוָה֙ אֶת־הָאָ֔רֶץ וְאֵ֥ין יְהוָ֖ה רֹאֶֽה׃
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Debug: verse number 12993He replied, “The iniquity of the house of Israel and Judah is exceedingly great. The land is full of bloodshed, and the city is full of perversity. For they say, ‘The lord has forsaken the land; the lord does not see.’
/wa-y-yṓmer ʾēláy ʿăwōn bēt yiśrāʾḗl wi yhūdā́ gādōl bi mᵉʾōd mᵉʾōd wa-t-timmālḗ hā ʾā́reṣ dāmī́m wᵉ hā ʿīr mālᵉʾā́ muṭṭé kī ʾāmᵉrū́ ʿāzáv ʾădōnāy ʾet hā ʾā́reṣ wᵉ ʾēn ʾădōnāy rōʾé / ▶
Gloss translation
- wa
- and
- cnj
- -y-yṓmer
- say
- v √qal wy III m sg
- ʾēláy
- to
- prep
- ʿăwōn
- sin
- n m sg con
- bēt
- house
- n m sg con
- yiśrāʾḗl
- Israel
- pn sg abs
- wi
- and
- cnj
- yhūdā́
- Judah
- pn sg abs
- gādōl
- great
- a m sg abs
- bi
- in
- prep
- mᵉʾōd
- might
- n m sg abs
- mᵉʾōd
- might
- n m sg abs
- wa
- and
- cnj
- -t-timmālḗ
- be full
- v √ni wy III f sg
- hā
- the
- art
- ʾā́reṣ
- earth
- n sg abs
- dāmī́m
- blood
- n m pl abs
- wᵉ
- and
- cnj
- hā
- the
- art
- ʿīr
- town
- n f sg abs
- mālᵉʾā́
- be full
- v √qal perf III f sg
- muṭṭé
- crookedness
- n m sg abs
- kī
- that
- cnj
- ʾāmᵉrū́
- say
- v √qal perf III pl
- ʿāzáv
- leave
- v √qal perf III m sg
- ʾădōnāy
- YHWH
- pn m sg abs
- ʾet
- [object marker]
- prep
- hā
- the
- art
- ʾā́reṣ
- earth
- n sg abs
- wᵉ
- and
- cnj
- ʾēn
- [NEG]
- ptcl— m sg con
- ʾădōnāy
- YHWH
- pn m sg abs
- rōʾé
- see
- v √qal part m sg abs
Syntactic structures
- Verbal clausesWayyiqtol-null clause
- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- wa
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- yyṓmer
- Complement
Prepositional phrase det- ʾēláy
- Conjunction
- Nominal clausesAdjective clause
- Subject
Nominal phrase det- ʿăwōn bēt yiśrāʾḗl wi yhūdā́
- Predicate complement
Adjective phrase- gādōl
- Adjunct
Prepositional phrase undet - bi mᵉʾōd mᵉʾōd
- Subject
- Verbal clausesWayyiqtol-X clause
- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- wa
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- ttimmālḗ
- Subject
Nominal phrase det- hā ʾā́reṣ
- Object
Nominal phrase undet - dāmī́m
- Conjunction
- Verbal clausesWe-X-qatal clause
- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- wᵉ
- Subject
Nominal phrase det- hā ʿīr
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- mālᵉʾā́
- Object
Nominal phrase undet - muṭṭé
- Conjunction
- Verbal clausesx-qatal-null clause
- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- kī
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- ʾāmᵉrū́
- Conjunction
- Verbal clausesZero-qatal-X clause
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- ʿāzáv
- Subject
Proper-noun phrase det- [yᵉhwāh]
- Object
Prepositional phrase det- ʾet hā ʾā́reṣ
- Predicate
- Verbal clausesParticiple clause
- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- wᵉ
- Negative copula
Negative phrase- ʾēn
- Subject
Proper-noun phrase det- [yᵉhwā]
- Predicate complement
Verbal phrase- rōʾé
- Conjunction