וַיֹּ֣אמֶר אֵלַי֮ הֲרָאִ֣יתָ בֶן־אָדָם֒ הֲנָקֵל֙ לְבֵ֣ית יְהוּדָ֔ה מֵעֲשׂ֕וֹת אֶת־הַתּוֹעֵב֖וֹת אֲשֶׁ֣ר עָֽשׂוּ־פֹ֑ה כִּֽי־מָלְא֨וּ אֶת־הָאָ֜רֶץ חָמָ֗ס וַיָּשֻׁ֙בוּ֙ לְהַכְעִיסֵ֔נִי וְהִנָּ֛ם שֹׁלְחִ֥ים אֶת־הַזְּמוֹרָ֖ה אֶל־אַפָּֽם׃
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Debug: verse number 12983“Son of man,” He said to me, “do you see this? Is it not enough for the house of Judah to commit the abominations they are practicing here, that they must also fill the land with violence and continually provoke Me to anger? Look, they are even putting the branch to their nose!
/wa-y-yṓmer ʾēlay hă rāʾī́tā ven ʾādā́m hă nāqḗl lᵉ vēt yᵉhūdā́ mē ʿăśōt ʾet ha-t-tōʿēvṓt ʾăšer ʿā́śū fō kī mālᵉʾū́ ʾet hā ʾā́reṣ ḥāmā́s wa-y-yāšúvū lᵉ haxʿīsḗnī wᵉ hinnā́m šōlᵉḥī́m ʾet ha-z-zᵉmōrā́ ʾel ʾappā́m / ▶
Gloss translation
- wa
- and
- cnj
- -y-yṓmer
- say
- v √qal wy III m sg
- ʾēlay
- to
- prep
- hă
- [interrogative]
- ptcl?
- rāʾī́tā
- see
- v √qal perf II m sg
- ven
- son
- n m sg con
- ʾādā́m
- human, mankind
- n m sg abs
- hă
- [interrogative]
- ptcl?
- nāqḗl
- be slight
- v √ni perf III m sg
- lᵉ
- to
- prep
- vēt
- house
- n m sg con
- yᵉhūdā́
- Judah
- pn sg abs
- mē
- from
- prep
- ʿăśōt
- make
- v √qal infcon abs
- ʾet
- [object marker]
- prep
- ha
- the
- art
- -t-tōʿēvṓt
- abomination
- n f pl abs
- ʾăšer
- [relative]
- cnj
- ʿā́śū
- make
- v √qal perf III pl
- fō
- here
- adv
- kī
- that
- cnj
- mālᵉʾū́
- be full
- v √qal perf III pl
- ʾet
- [object marker]
- prep
- hā
- the
- art
- ʾā́reṣ
- earth
- n sg abs
- ḥāmā́s
- violence
- n m sg abs
- wa
- and
- cnj
- -y-yāšúvū
- return
- v √qal wy III m pl
- lᵉ
- to
- prep
- haxʿīsḗnī
- be discontent
- v √hi infcon abs + I sg
- wᵉ
- and
- cnj
- hinnā́m
- behold
- intj + III m pl
- šōlᵉḥī́m
- send
- v √qal part m pl abs
- ʾet
- [object marker]
- prep
- ha
- the
- art
- -z-zᵉmōrā́
- shoot
- n f sg abs
- ʾel
- to
- prep
- ʾappā́m
- nose
- n m sg abs + III m pl
Syntactic structures
- Verbal clausesWayyiqtol-null clause
- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- wa
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- yyṓmer
- Complement
Prepositional phrase det- ʾēlay
- Conjunction
- Verbal clausesx-qatal-null clause
- Question
Interrogative phrase- hă
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- rāʾī́tā
- Question
- Clauses without predicationVocative clause
- Vocative
Nominal phrase undet - ven ʾādā́m
- Vocative
- Verbal clausesx-qatal-null clause
- Question
Interrogative phrase- hă
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- nāqḗl
- Complement
Prepositional phrase det- lᵉ vēt yᵉhūdā́
- Question
- Verbal clausesInfinitive construct clause
Adjunctive clause- Predicate
Verbal phrase- mē ʿăśōt
- Object
Prepositional phrase det- ʾet ha ttōʿēvṓt
- Predicate
- Verbal clausesx-qatal-null clause
Attributive clause- Relative
Conjunctive phrase- ʾăšer
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- ʿā́śū
- Modifier
Adverbial phrase- fō
- Relative
- Verbal clausesx-qatal-null clause
- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- kī
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- mālᵉʾū́
- Object
Prepositional phrase det- ʾet hā ʾā́reṣ
- Object
Nominal phrase undet - ḥāmā́s
- Conjunction
- Verbal clausesWayyiqtol-null clause
- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- wa
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- yyāšúvū
- Conjunction
- Verbal clausesInfinitive construct clause
Adjunctive clause- Predicate with object suffix
Verbal phrase- lᵉ haxʿīsḗnī
- Predicate with object suffix
- Verbal clausesParticiple clause
- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- wᵉ
- Interjection with subject suffix
Interjectional phrase- hinnā́m
- Predicate complement
Verbal phrase- šōlᵉḥī́m
- Object
Prepositional phrase det- ʾet ha zzᵉmōrā́
- Complement
Prepositional phrase det- ʾel ʾappā́m
- Conjunction