וַיֹּ֣אמֶר אֵלַ֔י בֶּן־אָדָ֕ם הֲרֹאֶ֥ה אַתָּ֖ה מהם [מָ֣ה] [הֵ֣ם] עֹשִׂ֑ים תּוֹעֵב֨וֹת גְּדֹל֜וֹת אֲשֶׁ֥ר בֵּֽית־יִשְׂרָאֵ֣ל ׀ עֹשִׂ֣ים פֹּ֗ה לְרָֽחֳקָה֙ מֵעַ֣ל מִקְדָּשִׁ֔י וְעוֹד֙ תָּשׁ֣וּב תִּרְאֶ֔ה תּוֹעֵב֖וֹת גְּדֹלֽוֹת׃ (ס)
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Debug: verse number 12972“Son of man,” He said to me, “do you see what they are doing—the great abominations that the house of Israel is committing—to drive Me far from My sanctuary? Yet you will see even greater abominations.”
/wa-y-yṓmer ʾēláy ben ʾādā́m hă rōʾé ʾattā́ *mā *hēm ʿōśī́m tōʿēvṓt gᵉdōlṓt ʾăšer bēt yiśrāʾḗl ʿōśī́m pō lᵉ róḥŏqā mē ʿal miqdāšī́ wᵉ ʿōd tāšū́v tirʾé tōʿēvṓt gᵉdōlṓt / ▶
Gloss translation
- wa
- and
- cnj
- -y-yṓmer
- say
- v √qal wy III m sg
- ʾēláy
- to
- prep
- ben
- son
- n m sg con
- ʾādā́m
- human, mankind
- n m sg abs
- hă
- [interrogative]
- ptcl?
- rōʾé
- see
- v √qal part m sg abs
- ʾattā́
- you
- prop II m sg
- *mā
- what
- pro?
- *hēm
- they
- prop III m pl
- ʿōśī́m
- make
- v √qal part m pl abs
- tōʿēvṓt
- abomination
- n f pl abs
- gᵉdōlṓt
- great
- a f pl abs
- ʾăšer
- [relative]
- cnj
- bēt
- house
- n m sg con
- yiśrāʾḗl
- Israel
- pn sg abs
- ʿōśī́m
- make
- v √qal part m pl abs
- pō
- here
- adv
- lᵉ
- to
- prep
- róḥŏqā
- be far
- v √qal infcon abs
- mē
- from
- prep
- ʿal
- upon
- prep
- miqdāšī́
- sanctuary
- n m sg abs + I sg
- wᵉ
- and
- cnj
- ʿōd
- duration
- adv m sg abs
- tāšū́v
- return
- v √qal imperf II m sg
- tirʾé
- see
- v √qal imperf II m sg
- tōʿēvṓt
- abomination
- n f pl abs
- gᵉdōlṓt
- great
- a f pl abs
Syntactic structures
- Verbal clausesWayyiqtol-null clause
- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- wa
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- yyṓmer
- Complement
Prepositional phrase det- ʾēláy
- Conjunction
- Clauses without predicationVocative clause
- Vocative
Nominal phrase undet - ben ʾādā́m
- Vocative
- Verbal clausesParticiple clause
Referral to the vocative- Question
Interrogative phrase- hă
- Predicate complement
Verbal phrase- rōʾé
- Subject
Personal pronoun phrase det- ʾattā́
- Question
- Verbal clausesParticiple clause
Object clause- Object
Interrogative pronoun phrase undet - *mā
- Subject
Personal pronoun phrase det- *hēm
- Predicate complement
Verbal phrase- ʿōśī́m
- Object
- Clauses without predicationEllipsis
- Object
Nominal phrase undet - tōʿēvṓt gᵉdōlṓt
- Object
- Verbal clausesParticiple clause
Attributive clause- Relative
Conjunctive phrase- ʾăšer
- Subject
Nominal phrase det- bēt yiśrāʾḗl
- Predicate complement
Verbal phrase- ʿōśī́m
- Locative
Adverbial phrase- pō
- Relative
- Verbal clausesInfinitive construct clause
Adjunctive clause- Predicate
Verbal phrase- lᵉ róḥŏqā
- Complement
Prepositional phrase det- mē ʿal miqdāšī́
- Predicate
- Verbal clausesWe-x-yiqtol-null clause
- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- wᵉ
- Modifier
Adverbial phrase- ʿōd
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- tāšū́v
- Conjunction
- Verbal clausesZero-yiqtol-null clause
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- tirʾé
- Object
Nominal phrase undet - tōʿēvṓt gᵉdōlṓt
- Predicate