כֹּ֣ה ׀ אָמַ֣ר יְהוָ֗ה הִנֵּה־מַ֜יִם עֹלִ֤ים מִצָּפוֹן֙ וְהָיוּ֙ לְנַ֣חַל שׁוֹטֵ֔ף וְיִשְׁטְפוּ֙ אֶ֣רֶץ וּמְלוֹאָ֔הּ עִ֖יר וְיֹ֣שְׁבֵי בָ֑הּ וְזָֽעֲקוּ֙ הָֽאָדָ֔ם וְהֵילִ֕ל כֹּ֖ל יוֹשֵׁ֥ב הָאָֽרֶץ׃
Debug: verse number 12591Edit time markersThis is what the lord says: “See how the waters are rising from the north and becoming an overflowing torrent. They will overflow the land and its fullness, the cities and their inhabitants. The people will cry out, and all who dwell in the land will wail
/kō ʾāmár ʾădōnāy hinnē máyim ʿōlī́m mi-ṣ-ṣāfōn wᵉ hāyū́ lᵉ náḥal šōṭḗf wᵉ yišṭᵉfū́ ʾéreṣ ū mᵉlōʾā́h ʿīr wᵉ yṓšᵉvē vāh wᵉ zā́ʿăqū hā ʾādā́m wᵉ hēlíl kōl yōšḗv hā ʾā́reṣ /
Gloss translation
- kō
- thus
- adv
- ʾāmár
- say
- v √qal perf III m sg
- ʾădōnāy
- YHWH
- pn m sg abs
- hinnē
- behold
- intj
- máyim
- water
- n m pl abs
- ʿōlī́m
- ascend
- v √qal part m pl abs
- mi
- from
- prep
- -ṣ-ṣāfōn
- north
- n f sg abs
- wᵉ
- and
- cnj
- hāyū́
- be
- v √qal perf III pl
- lᵉ
- to
- prep
- náḥal
- wadi
- n m sg abs
- šōṭḗf
- wash off
- a √qal part m sg abs
- wᵉ
- and
- cnj
- yišṭᵉfū́
- wash off
- v √qal imperf III m pl
- ʾéreṣ
- earth
- n sg abs
- ū
- and
- cnj
- mᵉlōʾā́h
- fullness
- n m sg abs + III f sg
- ʿīr
- town
- n f sg abs
- wᵉ
- and
- cnj
- yṓšᵉvē
- sit
- n √qal part m pl con
- vāh
- in
- prep + III f sg
- wᵉ
- and
- cnj
- zā́ʿăqū
- cry
- v √qal perf III pl
- hā
- the
- art
- ʾādā́m
- human, mankind
- n m sg abs
- wᵉ
- and
- cnj
- hēlíl
- howl
- v √hi perf III m sg
- kōl
- whole
- n m sg con
- yōšḗv
- sit
- n √qal part m sg con
- hā
- the
- art
- ʾā́reṣ
- earth
- n sg abs
Syntactic structures
- Verbal clausesx-qatal-X clause
- Modifier
Adverbial phrase- kō
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- ʔāmaˈr
- Subject
Proper-noun phrase - [yᵊhwā]
- Modifier
- Verbal clausesParticiple clause
- Interjection
Interjectional phrase- hinnē
- Subject
Nominal phrase - maˈyim
- Predicate complement
Verbal phrase- ʕōlîˈm
- Complement
Prepositional phrase - mi ṣṣāfôn
- Interjection
- Verbal clausesWe-qatal-null clause
- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- wᵊ
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- hāyûˈ
- Predicate complement
Prepositional phrase - lᵊ naˈḥal šôṭēˈf
- Conjunction
- Verbal clausesWe-yiqtol-null clause
- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- wᵊ
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- yišṭᵊfûˈ
- Object
Nominal phrase - ʔeˈreṣ û mᵊlôʔāˈh ʕîr wᵊ yōˈšᵊvê vāh
- Conjunction
- Verbal clausesWe-qatal-X clause
- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- wᵊ
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- zāˈʕᵃqû
- Subject
Nominal phrase - hā ʔāḏāˈm
- Conjunction
- Verbal clausesWe-qatal-X clause
- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- wᵊ
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- hêliˈl
- Subject
Nominal phrase - kōl yôšēˈv hā ʔāˈreṣ
- Conjunction