הִנְנִ֨י מְצַוֶּ֜ה נְאֻם־יְהוָ֗ה וַהֲשִׁ֨בֹתִ֜ים אֶל־הָעִ֤יר הַזֹּאת֙ וְנִלְחֲמ֣וּ עָלֶ֔יהָ וּלְכָד֖וּהָ וּשְׂרָפֻ֣הָ בָאֵ֑שׁ וְאֶת־עָרֵ֧י יְהוּדָ֛ה אֶתֵּ֥ן שְׁמָמָ֖ה מֵאֵ֥ין יֹשֵֽׁב׃ (פ)
·Debug: verse number 12339Behold, I am going to give the command, declares the lord, and I will bring them back to this city. They will fight against it, capture it, and burn it down. And I will make the cities of Judah a desolation, without inhabitant.”
/hinnī́ mᵉṣawwé nᵉʾum ʾădōnāy wa hăšivōtī́m ʾel hā ʿīr ha-z-zōt wᵉ nilḥămū́ ʿāléhā ū lᵉxādū́hā ū śᵉrāfúhā vā ʾēš wᵉ ʾet ʿārḗ yᵉhūdā́ ʾettḗn šᵉmāmā́ mē ʾēn yōšḗv /
Gloss translation
- hinnī́
- behold
- intj + I sg
- mᵉṣawwé
- command
- v √pi part m sg abs
- nᵉʾum
- speech
- n m sg con
- ʾădōnāy
- YHWH
- pn m sg abs
- wa
- and
- cnj
- hăšivōtī́m
- return
- v √hi perf I sg + III m pl
- ʾel
- to
- prep
- hā
- the
- art
- ʿīr
- town
- n f sg abs
- ha
- the
- art
- -z-zōt
- this
- prod f sg
- wᵉ
- and
- cnj
- nilḥămū́
- fight
- v √ni perf III pl
- ʿāléhā
- upon
- prep + III f sg
- ū
- and
- cnj
- lᵉxādū́hā
- seize
- v √qal perf III pl + III f sg
- ū
- and
- cnj
- śᵉrāfúhā
- burn
- v √qal perf III pl + III f sg
- vā
- in
- prep
- ʾēš
- fire
- n sg abs
- wᵉ
- and
- cnj
- ʾet
- [object marker]
- prep
- ʿārḗ
- town
- n f pl con
- yᵉhūdā́
- Judah
- pn sg abs
- ʾettḗn
- give
- v √qal imperf I sg
- šᵉmāmā́
- desolation
- n f sg abs
- mē
- from
- prep
- ʾēn
- [NEG]
- n m sg con
- yōšḗv
- sit
- n √qal part m sg abs
Syntactic structures
- Verbal clausesParticiple clause
- Interjection with subject suffix
Interjectional phrase- hinnîˈ
- Predicate complement
Verbal phrase- mᵊṣawweˈ
- Interjection with subject suffix
- Clauses without predicationMacrosyntactic sign
- Predicate complement
Nominal phrase - nᵊʔum [yᵊhwā]
- Predicate complement
- Verbal clausesWe-qatal-null clause
- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- wa
- Predicate with object suffix
Verbal phrase- hᵃšivōṯîˈm
- Complement
Prepositional phrase - ʔel hā ʕîr ha zzōṯ
- Conjunction
- Verbal clausesWe-qatal-null clause
- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- wᵊ
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- nilḥᵃmûˈ
- Complement
Prepositional phrase - ʕāleˈʸhā
- Conjunction
- Verbal clausesWe-qatal-null clause
- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- û
- Predicate with object suffix
Verbal phrase- lᵊḵāḏûˈhā
- Conjunction
- Verbal clausesWe-qatal-null clause
- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- û
- Predicate with object suffix
Verbal phrase- śᵊrāfuˈhā
- Complement
Prepositional phrase - vā ʔēš
- Conjunction
- Verbal clausesWe-x-yiqtol-null clause
- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- wᵊ
- Object
Prepositional phrase - ʔeṯ ʕārêˈ yᵊhûḏāˈ
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- ʔettēˈn
- Object
Nominal phrase - šᵊmāmāˈ
- Adjunct
Prepositional phrase - mē ʔên yōšēˈv
- Conjunction