הַדָּבָ֛ר אֲשֶׁר־הָיָ֥ה אֶֽל־יִרְמְיָ֖הוּ מֵאֵ֣ת יְהוָ֑ה וּנְבוּכַדְרֶאצַּ֣ר מֶֽלֶךְ־בָּבֶ֣ל ׀ וְכָל־חֵיל֡וֹ וְכָל־מַמְלְכ֣וֹת אֶרֶץ֩ מֶמְשֶׁ֨לֶת יָד֜וֹ וְכָל־הָעַמִּ֗ים נִלְחָמִ֧ים עַל־יְרוּשָׁלִַ֛ם וְעַל־כָּל־עָרֶ֖יהָ לֵאמֹֽר׃
Debug: verse number 12318Edit time markersThis is the word that came to Jeremiah from the lord when Nebuchadnezzar king of Babylon, all his army, all the earthly kingdoms under his control, and all the other nations were fighting against Jerusalem and all its surrounding cities:
/ha-d-dāvā́r ʾăšer hāyā́ ʾel yirmᵉyā́hū mē ʾēt ʾădōnāy ū nᵉvūxadreṣṣár mélex bāvél wᵉ xol ḥēlṓ wᵉ xol mamlᵉxṓt ʾeréṣ memšélet yādṓ wᵉ xol hā ʿammī́m nilḥāmī́m ʿal yᵉrūšāláim wᵉ ʿal kol ʿāréhā lē ʾmōr /
Gloss translation
- ha
- the
- art
- -d-dāvā́r
- word
- n m sg abs
- ʾăšer
- [relative]
- cnj
- hāyā́
- be
- v √qal perf III m sg
- ʾel
- to
- prep
- yirmᵉyā́hū
- Jeremiah
- pn m sg abs
- mē
- from
- prep
- ʾēt
- together with
- prep
- ʾădōnāy
- YHWH
- pn m sg abs
- ū
- and
- cnj
- nᵉvūxadreṣṣár
- Nebuchadnezzar
- pn m sg abs
- mélex
- king
- n m sg con
- bāvél
- Babel
- pn sg abs
- wᵉ
- and
- cnj
- xol
- whole
- n m sg con
- ḥēlṓ
- power
- n m sg abs + III m sg
- wᵉ
- and
- cnj
- xol
- whole
- n m sg con
- mamlᵉxṓt
- kingdom
- n f pl con
- ʾeréṣ
- earth
- n sg abs
- memšélet
- dominion
- n f sg con
- yādṓ
- hand
- n sg abs + III m sg
- wᵉ
- and
- cnj
- xol
- whole
- n m sg con
- hā
- the
- art
- ʿammī́m
- people
- n m pl abs
- nilḥāmī́m
- fight
- v √ni part m pl abs
- ʿal
- upon
- prep
- yᵉrūšāláim
- Jerusalem
- pn sg abs
- wᵉ
- and
- cnj
- ʿal
- upon
- prep
- kol
- whole
- n m sg con
- ʿāréhā
- town
- n f pl abs + III f sg
- lē
- to
- prep
- ʾmōr
- say
- v √qal infcon abs
Syntactic structures
- Nominal clausesNominal clause
- Subject
Nominal phrase - ha ddāvāˈr
- Subject
- Verbal clausesx-qatal-null clause
Attributive clause- Relative
Conjunctive phrase- ʔᵃšer
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- hāyāˈ
- Predicate complement
Prepositional phrase - ʔel yirmᵊyāˈhû
- Adjunct
Prepositional phrase - mē ʔēṯ [yᵊhwā]
- Relative
- Verbal clausesParticiple clause
Coordinated clause- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- û
- Subject
Proper-noun phrase - nᵊvûḵaḏreṣṣaˈr meˈleḵ bāveˈl wᵊ ḵol ḥêlôˈ wᵊ ḵol mamlᵊḵôˈṯ ʔereˈṣ memšeˈleṯ yāḏôˈ wᵊ ḵol hā ʕammîˈm
- Predicate complement
Verbal phrase- nilḥāmîˈm
- Complement
Prepositional phrase - ʕal yᵊrûšālaˈim wᵊ ʕal kol ʕāreˈʸhā
- Conjunction
- Verbal clausesInfinitive construct clause
Adjunctive clause- Predicate
Verbal phrase- lē ʔmōr
- Predicate