וַיִּפְנ֥וּ אֵלַ֛י עֹ֖רֶף וְלֹ֣א פָנִ֑ים וְלַמֵּ֤ד אֹתָם֙ הַשְׁכֵּ֣ם וְלַמֵּ֔ד וְאֵינָ֥ם שֹׁמְעִ֖ים לָקַ֥חַת מוּסָֽר׃
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Debug: verse number 12280They have turned their backs to Me and not their faces. Though I taught them again and again, they would not listen or respond to discipline.
/wa-y-yifnū́ ʾēláy ʿṓref wᵉ lō fānī́m wᵉ lammḗd ʾōtā́m haškḗm wᵉ lammḗd wᵉ ʾēnā́m šōmᵉʿī́m lā qáḥat mūsā́r / ▶
Gloss translation
- wa
- and
- cnj
- -y-yifnū́
- turn
- v √qal wy III m pl
- ʾēláy
- to
- prep
- ʿṓref
- neck
- n m sg abs
- wᵉ
- and
- cnj
- lō
- not
- ptcl—
- fānī́m
- face
- n m pl abs
- wᵉ
- and
- cnj
- lammḗd
- learn
- v √pi infabs abs
- ʾōtā́m
- [object marker]
- prep + III m pl
- haškḗm
- rise early
- v √hi infabs abs
- wᵉ
- and
- cnj
- lammḗd
- learn
- v √pi infabs abs
- wᵉ
- and
- cnj
- ʾēnā́m
- [NEG]
- ptcl— m sg abs + III m pl
- šōmᵉʿī́m
- hear
- v √qal part m pl abs
- lā
- to
- prep
- qáḥat
- take
- v √qal infcon con
- mūsā́r
- chastening
- n m sg abs
Syntactic structures
- Verbal clausesWayyiqtol-null clause
- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- wa
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- yyifnū́
- Complement
Prepositional phrase det- ʾēláy
- Object
Nominal phrase undet - ʿṓref
- Conjunction
- Clauses without predicationEllipsis
- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- wᵉ
- Negation
Negative phrase- lō
- Object
Nominal phrase undet - fānī́m
- Conjunction
- Verbal clausesInfinitive absolute clause
- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- wᵉ
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- lammḗd
- Object
Prepositional phrase det- ʾōtā́m
- Conjunction
- Verbal clausesInfinitive absolute clause
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- haškḗm
- Predicate
- Verbal clausesInfinitive absolute clause
- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- wᵉ
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- lammḗd
- Conjunction
- Verbal clausesParticiple clause
- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- wᵉ
- Negative copula with subject suffix
Negative phrase- ʾēnā́m
- Predicate complement
Verbal phrase- šōmᵉʿī́m
- Conjunction
- Verbal clausesInfinitive construct clause
Adjunctive clause- Predicate
Verbal phrase- lā qáḥat
- Object
Nominal phrase undet - mūsā́r
- Predicate