וּפָקַדְתִּ֨י עֲלֵיהֶ֜ם אַרְבַּ֤ע מִשְׁפָּחוֹת֙ נְאֻם־יְהוָ֔ה אֶת־הַחֶ֣רֶב לַֽהֲרֹ֔ג וְאֶת־הַכְּלָבִ֖ים לִסְחֹ֑ב וְאֶת־ע֧וֹף הַשָּׁמַ֛יִם וְאֶת־בֶּהֱמַ֥ת הָאָ֖רֶץ לֶאֱכֹ֥ל וּלְהַשְׁחִֽית׃
Debug: verse number 11834Edit time markersI will appoint over them four kinds of destroyers, declares the lord: the sword to kill, the dogs to drag away, and the birds of the air and beasts of the earth to devour and destroy.
/ū fāqadtī́ ʿălēhém ʾarbáʿ mišpāḥōt nᵉʾum ʾădōnāy ʾet ha ḥérev la hărōg wᵉ ʾet ha-k-kᵉlāvī́m li sᵉḥōv wᵉ ʾet ʿōf ha-š-šāmáyim wᵉ ʾet behĕmát hā ʾā́reṣ le ʾĕxōl ū lᵉ hašḥī́t /
Gloss translation
- ū
- and
- cnj
- fāqadtī́
- miss
- v √qal perf I sg
- ʿălēhém
- upon
- prep + III m pl
- ʾarbáʿ
- four
- n sg abs
- mišpāḥōt
- clan
- n f pl abs
- nᵉʾum
- speech
- n m sg con
- ʾădōnāy
- YHWH
- pn m sg abs
- ʾet
- [object marker]
- prep
- ha
- the
- art
- ḥérev
- dagger
- n f sg abs
- la
- to
- prep
- hărōg
- kill
- v √qal infcon abs
- wᵉ
- and
- cnj
- ʾet
- [object marker]
- prep
- ha
- the
- art
- -k-kᵉlāvī́m
- dog
- n m pl abs
- li
- to
- prep
- sᵉḥōv
- drag
- v √qal infcon abs
- wᵉ
- and
- cnj
- ʾet
- [object marker]
- prep
- ʿōf
- birds
- n m sg con
- ha
- the
- art
- -š-šāmáyim
- heavens
- n m pl abs
- wᵉ
- and
- cnj
- ʾet
- [object marker]
- prep
- behĕmát
- cattle
- n f sg con
- hā
- the
- art
- ʾā́reṣ
- earth
- n sg abs
- le
- to
- prep
- ʾĕxōl
- eat
- v √qal infcon abs
- ū
- and
- cnj
- lᵉ
- to
- prep
- hašḥī́t
- destroy
- v √hi infcon abs
Syntactic structures
- Verbal clausesWe-qatal-null clause
- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- û
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- fāqaḏtîˈ
- Complement
Prepositional phrase - ʕᵃlêheˈm
- Object
Nominal phrase - ʔarbaˈʕ mišpāḥôṯ
- Conjunction
- Clauses without predicationMacrosyntactic sign
- Predicate complement
Nominal phrase - nᵊʔum [yᵊhwā]
- Predicate complement
- Clauses without predicationEllipsis
- Object
Prepositional phrase - ʔeṯ ha ḥeˈrev
- Object
- Verbal clausesInfinitive construct clause
Adjunctive clause- Predicate
Verbal phrase- la hᵃrōḡ
- Predicate
- Clauses without predicationEllipsis
- Object
Prepositional phrase - wᵊ ʔeṯ ha kkᵊlāvîˈm
- Object
- Verbal clausesInfinitive construct clause
Adjunctive clause- Predicate
Verbal phrase- li sᵊḥōv
- Predicate
- Clauses without predicationEllipsis
- Object
Prepositional phrase - wᵊ ʔeṯ ʕôf ha ššāmaˈyim wᵊ ʔeṯ behᵉmaˈṯ hā ʔāˈreṣ
- Object
- Verbal clausesInfinitive construct clause
Adjunctive clause- Predicate
Verbal phrase- le ʔᵉḵōl
- Predicate
- Verbal clausesInfinitive construct clause
Coordinated clause- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- û
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- lᵊ hašḥîˈṯ
- Conjunction