שָׁ֩בוּ֩ עַל־עֲוֺנֹ֨ת אֲבוֹתָ֜ם הָרִֽאשֹׁנִ֗ים אֲשֶׁ֤ר מֵֽאֲנוּ֙ לִשְׁמ֣וֹעַ אֶת־דְּבָרַ֔י וְהֵ֣מָּה הָלְכ֗וּ אַחֲרֵ֛י אֱלֹהִ֥ים אֲחֵרִ֖ים לְעָבְדָ֑ם הֵפֵ֤רוּ בֵֽית־יִשְׂרָאֵל֙ וּבֵ֣ית יְהוּדָ֔ה אֶת־בְּרִיתִ֕י אֲשֶׁ֥ר כָּרַ֖תִּי אֶת־אֲבוֹתָֽם׃ (ס)
Debug: verse number 11752Edit time markersThey have returned to the sins of their forefathers who refused to obey My words. They have followed other gods to serve them. The house of Israel and the house of Judah have broken the covenant I made with their fathers.
/šāvū́ ʿal ʿăwōnṓt ʾăvōtā́m hā rišōnīm ʾăšer mḗʾănū li šᵉmōaʿ ʾet dᵉvāráy wᵉ hḗmmā hālᵉxū́ ʾaḥărḗ ʾĕlōhī́m ʾăḥērī́m lᵉ ʿāvᵉdā́m hēfḗrū vēt yiśrāʾḗl ū vēt yᵉhūdā́ ʾet bᵉrītī́ ʾăšer kāráttī ʾet ʾăvōtā́m /
Gloss translation
- šāvū́
- return
- v √qal perf III pl
- ʿal
- upon
- prep
- ʿăwōnṓt
- sin
- n m pl con
- ʾăvōtā́m
- father
- n m pl abs + III m pl
- hā
- the
- art
- rišōnīm
- first
- a m pl abs
- ʾăšer
- [relative]
- cnj
- mḗʾănū
- refuse
- v √pi perf III pl
- li
- to
- prep
- šᵉmōaʿ
- hear
- v √qal infcon abs
- ʾet
- [object marker]
- prep
- dᵉvāráy
- word
- n m pl abs
- wᵉ
- and
- cnj
- hḗmmā
- they
- prop III m pl
- hālᵉxū́
- walk
- v √qal perf III pl
- ʾaḥărḗ
- after
- prep m pl con
- ʾĕlōhī́m
- god(s)
- n m pl abs
- ʾăḥērī́m
- other
- a m pl abs
- lᵉ
- to
- prep
- ʿāvᵉdā́m
- work, serve
- v √qal infcon abs + III m pl
- hēfḗrū
- break
- v √hi perf III pl
- vēt
- house
- n m sg con
- yiśrāʾḗl
- Israel
- pn sg abs
- ū
- and
- cnj
- vēt
- house
- n m sg con
- yᵉhūdā́
- Judah
- pn sg abs
- ʾet
- [object marker]
- prep
- bᵉrītī́
- covenant
- n f sg abs + I sg
- ʾăšer
- [relative]
- cnj
- kāráttī
- cut
- v √qal perf I sg
- ʾet
- together with
- prep
- ʾăvōtā́m
- father
- n m pl abs + III m pl
Syntactic structures
- Verbal clausesZero-qatal-null clause
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- šāvûˈ
- Complement
Prepositional phrase - ʕal ʕᵃwōnōˈṯ ʔᵃvôṯāˈm hā rišōnîm
- Predicate
- Verbal clausesx-qatal-null clause
Attributive clause- Relative
Conjunctive phrase- ʔᵃšer
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- mēˈʔᵃnû
- Relative
- Verbal clausesInfinitive construct clause
Adjunctive clause- Predicate
Verbal phrase- li šᵊmôₐʕ
- Object
Prepositional phrase - ʔeṯ dᵊvāraˈy
- Predicate
- Verbal clausesWe-X-qatal clause
- Conjunction
Conjunctive phrase- wᵊ
- Subject
Personal pronoun phrase - hēˈmmā
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- hālᵊḵûˈ
- Complement
Prepositional phrase - ʔaḥᵃrêˈ ʔᵉlōhîˈm ʔᵃḥērîˈm
- Conjunction
- Verbal clausesInfinitive construct clause
Adjunctive clause- Predicate with object suffix
Verbal phrase- lᵊ ʕāvᵊḏāˈm
- Predicate with object suffix
- Verbal clausesZero-qatal-X clause
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- hēfēˈrû
- Subject
Nominal phrase - vêṯ yiśrāʔēˈl û vêṯ yᵊhûḏāˈ
- Object
Prepositional phrase - ʔeṯ bᵊrîṯîˈ
- Predicate
- Verbal clausesx-qatal-null clause
Attributive clause- Relative
Conjunctive phrase- ʔᵃšer
- Predicate
Verbal phrase- kāraˈttî
- Complement
Prepositional phrase - ʔeṯ ʔᵃvôṯāˈm
- Relative